University of Helsinki website screenshot

University of Helsinki

The University of Helsinki is Finland's oldest and largest multidisciplinary research university, founded in 1640, and it is one of the very few institutions in this cohort that operates a real, first-party API program rather than only renting vendor platforms. It runs its own Gravitee API gateway at gw.api.helsinki.fi behind a public developer portal at api.helsinki.fi, listing fifteen public APIs — organisations, buildings and spaces, employee and group directories, service management, the application-portfolio register, network registry, and the CMS behind helsinki.fi and the course pages — twelve of which publish a readable OpenAPI. Alongside that sit genuinely institution-operated scholarly and identity infrastructure: Helda (DSpace 7.6.2) and the newer HY Data Catalogue (DSpace 9.0), three live OAI-PMH endpoints, the Editori open-publishing service, the Shibboleth/OIDC identity provider at login.helsinki.fi with sixteen entities registered in the Haka federation, and the Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility (api.laji.fi, 177 paths), which is run by Luomus, a University institute. What the University does NOT author is equally important and is recorded here as tenancy rather than as its own work: Sisu/Kori is Funidata's, the research portal is Elsevier Pure, and Helka is Ex Libris Primo. The gateway is affiliation-gated — keyless access is disabled and portal self-registration is off — so the catalogue and every specification are readable by anyone, while a credential requires a university or Haka identity.

University of Helsinki publishes 13 APIs on the APIs.io network, including HY Organisation API, Contact Search API, Course pages CMS, and 10 more. Tagged areas include Education, Higher Education, University, Finland, and Nordic.

The University of Helsinki catalog on APIs.io includes 1 JSON-LD context and 1 Spectral governance ruleset.

University of Helsinki’s developer surface includes API reference, documentation, GitHub presence, engineering blog, product news, authentication, code examples, and 32 more developer resources.

54.1/100 developing ▬ flat Agent 28/100 agent aware saas Full breakdown ↓
scored 2026-09-08 · rubric v0.20.0
AccessFree
13 APIs
EducationHigher EducationUniversityFinlandNordicResearchOpen DataResearch DataInstitutional RepositoryOAI-PMHIdentity FederationAPI GatewayCourse CatalogLibraryBiodiversity

Kin Score

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-09-08 · rubric v0.20.0
Regulatory Posture applies to this provider. Its tags matched the Education & Research regime, so Regulatory Posture carries 15 points of the composite. If this regime is wrong for your business, say so on your provider repo — the applicability map is public and we will correct it.
Create-or-Update Ergonomics applies to this provider. This API accepts writes, so it carries 10 points of the composite. It is scored from the published contracts themselves: whether a caller can create-or-update in one call, whether the write accepts a key the caller already holds, and whether the response says which branch ran. Without that, every write needs a search-and-branch in front of it, and the first time that check is skipped a duplicate record is created. Scored against the observed mean rather than raw — a provider at the catalog average is unchanged by this facet, not penalised by it.
The six quality facets above are damped to 75 points between them, because the conditional facet above carries the other 25. That is why each facet's contribution is shown against a damped maximum: raising a quality facet moves the composite by 75% of its nominal weight, not 100%. The full arithmetic is at apis.io/rating/.
Improve this rating by publishing the missing artifacts — every area above can be raised, and the full rubric is at apis.io/rating/. Every facet and dimension name above is a link: it opens that measurement's own page — what it means, the exact checks that feed it, how the whole catalog distributes on it, and the providers at the top of it. This rating is computed from github.com/api-evangelist/university-of-helsinki: open an issue to ask a question, or submit a pull request to add artifacts. Submit an artifact on GitHub — free → Manage your own listing — the Influence plan, $499/mo →

APIs 26

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

University of Helsinki API Portal (Gravitee)

The University's own API developer portal and gateway — a self-hosted Gravitee API Management deployment. The portal REST API answers anonymously and is, in practice, the Univer...

HY Organisation API

Organisation Registry Public API — the University's organisational units and their hierarchy. The largest gateway contract: 22 paths and 19 component schemas, OpenAPI 3.0.3, X-A...

Contact Search API

Expert and contact search, used by the public helsinki.fi pages and the Flamma intranet. OpenAPI 3.1.0, 22 paths, 33 schemas — the only 3.1 document in the estate. Returns recor...

Course pages CMS

Drupal JSON:API behind the course pages — course descriptions, materials and related content. Declares an oauth2 scheme with no flows whose description links a third-party CRM v...

Helsinki.fi content

Content API for helsinki.fi — news and study search. Notable for declaring two distinct X-Api-Key schemes, NewsApiKey and StudySearchApiKey, described as issued by two different...

HY Building API

Buildings and spaces on the University estate. Small (2 paths) and the stalest API in the gallery — created 2020-03-18, last updated 2023-05-29.

ServiceAPI

Queries the University's service catalogue. Contact is the IT Centre integration services group address, not an individual.

EmployeeInformationAPI

Employee information lookup. Returns records about identifiable staff — structural examples only, no live response stored. The portal card advertises 1.4.0 while the spec it ser...

PersonGroup

Selected groups and their member data. Personal data; structural examples only.

General Efecte API

Creates service requests in Efecte, the University's IT service management platform. University-operated endpoint in front of a commercial ITSM product.

Network registry API

Interface to the University's network registry data (production instance). Declares its API key header as X-API-Key where the rest of the estate uses X-Api-Key.

Sovellussalkku API

The University's application-portfolio register — a machine-readable inventory of the software the institution runs. Declares no security scheme and no error responses, so its p...

Dawa Sync API

Posts data into named data-warehouse tables. Newest API in the gallery (created 2026-04-20) and, like Sovellussalkku, publishes no security scheme or error responses.

Dependency Track

SBOM upload to the University's Dependency Track instance from external networks. Public and running in the portal, but publishes no OpenAPI page, so no contract is stored here.

Flamma Liferay Headless API

Liferay headless delivery API for Flamma, the staff intranet, distributed through the University gateway. No OpenAPI page is published; the upstream contract is Liferay's.

Internal Guide CMS JSON-API

Authenticated access to the Drupal JSON:API behind the internal guide, covering published and unpublished content. No OpenAPI page is published.

FinBIF Laji API (Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility)

The largest contract the University of Helsinki operates: 177 paths and 239 component schemas over Finnish species, taxonomy, occurrence records, collections, image bank and dat...

Helda DSpace REST API

Public HAL REST API for Helda, the University's open institutional repository, running DSpace 7.6.2. Discovery/search, items, collections, communities and the metadata registry ...

Helda OAI-PMH Metadata Interface

OAI-PMH 2.0 harvesting endpoint for Helda. Identify returns repositoryName "Helda" with an earliest datestamp of 1976-05-13, and ListMetadataFormats returns fourteen prefixes — ...

HY Data Catalogue DSpace REST API

A SECOND, separate DSpace deployment — datakatalogi.helsinki.fi, running DSpace 9.0 with dspaceName "HyDatacatalogue" — cataloguing research DATA rather than publications. New: ...

HY Data Catalogue OAI-PMH Interface

OAI-PMH 2.0 endpoint for the HY Data Catalogue. Identify returns repositoryName "HyDatacatalogue", adminEmail datakatalogi@helsinki.fi, granularity YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ. Institu...

Editori (journals.helsinki.fi) OAI-PMH Interface

OAI-PMH 2.0 endpoint for Editori, the University's open publishing service (PKP Open Journal Systems). Identify returns repositoryName "Editori - Avoimen julkaisemisen palvelu",...

HY Login Service — Shibboleth IdP + OpenID Connect

The University's identity provider at login.helsinki.fi, machine-readable twice over. SAML: GET /idp/shibboleth returns an EntityDescriptor with entityID https://login.helsinki....

Sisu (Kori) Student Information System — University of Helsinki tenant

TENANT RELATIONSHIP, NOT A UNIVERSITY CONTRACT. The University runs its own instance of Sisu, the student information system built by Funidata Oy and shared across Finnish unive...

University of Helsinki Research Portal — Elsevier Pure tenant

TENANT RELATIONSHIP. researchportal.helsinki.fi is an Elsevier Pure deployment (the page markup identifies Pure and Elsevier directly). It is the University's research informati...

Helka Library Discovery — Ex Libris Primo tenant

TENANT RELATIONSHIP. helka.helsinki.fi redirects to an Ex Libris Primo discovery interface with view identifier 358UOH_INST:VU1. Library discovery is the surface class that is a...

Scroll for all 26

GraphQL 1

GraphQL schemas published by this provider.

Pricing Plans 1

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Rate Limits 1

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

FinOps 1

Cost, billing, and metering signals for API financial operations.

Semantic Vocabularies 1

JSON-LD contexts and semantic vocabularies used across these APIs.

University Of Helsinki Context

30 classes · 5 properties

JSON-LD

Spectral Rules 1

Spectral governance rulesets for linting and validating these APIs.

University of Helsinki API Rules

13 rules · 5 errors 8 warnings

SPECTRAL

JSON Schema 11

Standalone JSON Schema definitions for this provider's data models.

Laji API — component schemas

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

HY Building API — component schemas

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

ServiceAPI — component schemas

0 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Scroll for all 11

Security Posture 3

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

University Of Helsinki Authentication

apiKey/http-bearer/oauth2 · 5 schemes

SECURITY

University Of Helsinki Domain Security

TLSv1.3 · HSTS · DMARC

SECURITY

University Of Helsinki Vulnerability Disclosure

security.txt · contact published

SECURITY

Scopes 1

OAuth scopes governing access to this provider's APIs.

University Of Helsinki Scopes

OAuth 2.0 · no documented scopes

0 scopes

SCOPES

Resources

Get Started 1

Portal, sign-up, and the first successful call

Documentation 5

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Agent Surfaces 1

MCP servers, agent skills, and machine-readable catalogs

Design & Contract 6

Pagination, idempotency, versioning, errors, and events

Build 5

SDKs, sample code, and the tooling you integrate with

Access & Security 5

Authentication, authorization, and security posture

Learn 1

Tutorials, courses, talks, and written guidance

Operate 1

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 3

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 4

The organization behind the API

Other 7

Properties that don't map to a standard resource type

Scroll for all 7

Source (apis.yml)

apis.yml Raw ↑
aid: university-of-helsinki
name: University of Helsinki
description: 'The University of Helsinki is Finland''s oldest and largest multidisciplinary research university, founded in
  1640, and it is one of the very few institutions in this cohort that operates a real, first-party API program rather than
  only renting vendor platforms. It runs its own Gravitee API gateway at gw.api.helsinki.fi behind a public developer portal
  at api.helsinki.fi, listing fifteen public APIs — organisations, buildings and spaces, employee and group directories, service
  management, the application-portfolio register, network registry, and the CMS behind helsinki.fi and the course pages —
  twelve of which publish a readable OpenAPI. Alongside that sit genuinely institution-operated scholarly and identity infrastructure:
  Helda (DSpace 7.6.2) and the newer HY Data Catalogue (DSpace 9.0), three live OAI-PMH endpoints, the Editori open-publishing
  service, the Shibboleth/OIDC identity provider at login.helsinki.fi with sixteen entities registered in the Haka federation,
  and the Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility (api.laji.fi, 177 paths), which is run by Luomus, a University institute.
  What the University does NOT author is equally important and is recorded here as tenancy rather than as its own work: Sisu/Kori
  is Funidata''s, the research portal is Elsevier Pure, and Helka is Ex Libris Primo. The gateway is affiliation-gated — keyless
  access is disabled and portal self-registration is off — so the catalogue and every specification are readable by anyone,
  while a credential requires a university or Haka identity.'
x-type: university
x-category: Public Research University
type: Index
deliveryModel:
  model: saas
  open_source: false
  commercial: true
  callable_host: false
  label: Hosted service · you call their endpoint
  confidence: medium
  source:
  - pricing
  generated: '2026-08-28'
  method: derived
accessModel:
  pricing: free
  onboarding: unknown
  trial: false
  try_now: false
  public: false
  label: Free
  confidence: medium
  source:
  - plans
  generated: '2026-07-22'
  method: derived
position: Consuming
access: 3rd-Party
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/icons/university-of-helsinki.png
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/university-of-helsinki/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
tags:
- Education
- Higher Education
- University
- Finland
- Nordic
- Research
- Open Data
- Research Data
- Institutional Repository
- OAI-PMH
- Identity Federation
- API Gateway
- Course Catalog
- Library
- Biodiversity
created: '2026-06-03'
modified: '2026-08-30'
specificationVersion: '0.23'
apis:
- aid: university-of-helsinki:api-gateway
  name: University of Helsinki API Portal (Gravitee)
  description: 'The University''s own API developer portal and gateway — a self-hosted Gravitee API Management deployment.
    The portal REST API answers anonymously and is, in practice, the University''s API discovery surface: GET /portal/environments/DEFAULT/apis
    returns all fifteen public APIs with entrypoints and documentation links, and each API''s Swagger page serves its OpenAPI
    in full. The configuration endpoint states the credential header (X-Api-Key) and which plan security types are enabled
    (apikey, oauth2, jwt) and disabled (keyless, sharedApiKey). No /.well-known/api-catalog and no apis.json exist; this endpoint
    is the catalogue. The base itself (/portal/environments/DEFAULT) returns 500 — there is no root resource; the collections
    beneath it (/apis, /pages, /configuration, /theme) all return 200 anonymously.'
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - API Gateway
  - Developer Portal
  - Gravitee
  - Discovery
  - Catalog
  properties:
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT/apis
  - type: Authentication
    url: authentication/university-of-helsinki-authentication.yml
  - type: Scopes
    url: scopes/university-of-helsinki-scopes.yml
  - type: Lifecycle
    url: lifecycle/university-of-helsinki-lifecycle.yml
- aid: university-of-helsinki:hy-organisation
  name: HY Organisation API
  description: 'Organisation Registry Public API — the University''s organisational units and their hierarchy. The largest
    gateway contract: 22 paths and 19 component schemas, OpenAPI 3.0.3, X-Api-Key.'
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/organisation
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Organisation
  - Registry
  - Hierarchy
  - Reference Data
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-hy-organisation-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-hy-organisation-api-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:contact-search
  name: Contact Search API
  description: Expert and contact search, used by the public helsinki.fi pages and the Flamma intranet. OpenAPI 3.1.0, 22
    paths, 33 schemas — the only 3.1 document in the estate. Returns records about identifiable staff, so no live response
    is captured anywhere in this repository and no agent skill or MCP tool is emitted for it.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/contact-search
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Search
  - Directory
  - Experts
  - Personal Data
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-contact-search-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-contact-search-api-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:course-pages-cms
  name: Course pages CMS
  description: Drupal JSON:API behind the course pages — course descriptions, materials and related content. Declares an oauth2
    scheme with no flows whose description links a third-party CRM vendor's documentation, which is unedited Drupal Simple
    OAuth boilerplate.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/course-pages-cms
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Course Catalog
  - CMS
  - Drupal
  - JSON:API
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-course-pages-cms-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-course-pages-cms-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:helsinki-fi-content
  name: Helsinki.fi content
  description: Content API for helsinki.fi — news and study search. Notable for declaring two distinct X-Api-Key schemes,
    NewsApiKey and StudySearchApiKey, described as issued by two different plans; it is the clearest statement in the estate
    that the plan is the authorization unit.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/public_web
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Content
  - News
  - Study Search
  - CMS
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-helsinki-fi-content-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-helsinki-fi-content-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:hy-building
  name: HY Building API
  description: Buildings and spaces on the University estate. Small (2 paths) and the stalest API in the gallery — created
    2020-03-18, last updated 2023-05-29.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/building
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Campus
  - Buildings
  - Spaces
  - Facilities
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-hy-building-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-hy-building-api-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:serviceapi
  name: ServiceAPI
  description: Queries the University's service catalogue. Contact is the IT Centre integration services group address, not
    an individual.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/serviceapi
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Service Catalog
  - IT
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-serviceapi-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-serviceapi-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:employeeinformation
  name: EmployeeInformationAPI
  description: Employee information lookup. Returns records about identifiable staff — structural examples only, no live response
    stored. The portal card advertises 1.4.0 while the spec it serves declares info.version 2.0.0.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/employeeinformation
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - HR
  - Directory
  - Personal Data
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-employeeinformationapi-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-employeeinformationapi-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:persongroup
  name: PersonGroup
  description: Selected groups and their member data. Personal data; structural examples only.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/persongroup
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Group
  - Directory
  - Personal Data
  tags_raw:
  - Groups
  - Directory
  - Personal Data
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-persongroup-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-persongroup-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:general-efecte
  name: General Efecte API
  description: Creates service requests in Efecte, the University's IT service management platform. University-operated endpoint
    in front of a commercial ITSM product.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/efecte
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - ITSM
  - Service Requests
  - Efecte
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-general-efecte-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-general-efecte-api-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:network-registry
  name: Network registry API
  description: Interface to the University's network registry data (production instance). Declares its API key header as X-API-Key
    where the rest of the estate uses X-Api-Key.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/netdata
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Network
  - Registry
  - Infrastructure
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-network-registry-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-network-registry-api-schemas.json
- aid: university-of-helsinki:sovellussalkku
  name: Sovellussalkku API
  description: The University's application-portfolio register — a machine-readable inventory of the software the institution
    runs. Declares no security scheme and no error responses, so its published contract cannot be called as written against
    a gateway with keyless disabled.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/ssapi
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Application Portfolio
  - IT Governance
  - Inventory
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-sovellussalkku-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:dawa-sync
  name: Dawa Sync API
  description: Posts data into named data-warehouse tables. Newest API in the gallery (created 2026-04-20) and, like Sovellussalkku,
    publishes no security scheme or error responses.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/secure/dawasync
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Data Warehouse
  - Ingest
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-dawa-sync-api-openapi.yml
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:dependency-track
  name: Dependency Track
  description: SBOM upload to the University's Dependency Track instance from external networks. Public and running in the
    portal, but publishes no OpenAPI page, so no contract is stored here.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/dtrack/bom
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - SBOM
  - Supply Chain
  - Security
  properties:
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:flamma-liferay-headless
  name: Flamma Liferay Headless API
  description: Liferay headless delivery API for Flamma, the staff intranet, distributed through the University gateway. No
    OpenAPI page is published; the upstream contract is Liferay's.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/flamma-headless-delivery/
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Intranet
  - Headless CMS
  - Liferay
  properties:
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:internal-guide-cms
  name: Internal Guide CMS JSON-API
  description: Authenticated access to the Drupal JSON:API behind the internal guide, covering published and unpublished content.
    No OpenAPI page is published.
  humanURL: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
  baseURL: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/guide-cms-api
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - CMS
  - Drupal
  - JSON:API
  - Internal
  properties:
  - type: DeveloperPortal
    url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:finbif-laji
  name: FinBIF Laji API (Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility)
  description: 'The largest contract the University of Helsinki operates: 177 paths and 239 component schemas over Finnish
    species, taxonomy, occurrence records, collections, image bank and data requests. Operated by Luomus, the Finnish Museum
    of Natural History, which is an institute of the University — the FinBIF privacy policy names "University of Helsinki,
    Finnish Museum of Natural History" (Business ID 0313471-7) as the registrar. It is also the only surface in the estate
    with a genuinely self-service credential: POST an email address to /api-user and an access token is mailed back, no institutional
    affiliation required.'
  humanURL: https://laji.fi/en
  baseURL: https://api.laji.fi
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Biodiversity
  - Research Infrastructure
  - Species
  - Open Data
  - Occurrence Records
  - GBIF
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-finbif-laji-openapi.yml
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-finbif-laji-schemas.json
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://api.laji.fi/openapi
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://info.laji.fi/en/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:helda-rest
  name: Helda DSpace REST API
  description: 'Public HAL REST API for Helda, the University''s open institutional repository, running DSpace 7.6.2. Discovery/search,
    items, collections, communities and the metadata registry are all readable anonymously. Its metadata registry is where
    the standards evidence lives: datacite, oaire and coar schemas are registered, and ten ORCID fields including the DSpace
    ORCID member-integration sync set.'
  humanURL: https://helda.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/api
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Repository
  - DSpace
  - Research
  - Open Access
  - Scholarly
  - ORCID
  - DataCite
  properties:
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/api
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/university-of-helsinki-conformance.yml
- aid: university-of-helsinki:helda-oai
  name: Helda OAI-PMH Metadata Interface
  description: OAI-PMH 2.0 harvesting endpoint for Helda. Identify returns repositoryName "Helda" with an earliest datestamp
    of 1976-05-13, and ListMetadataFormats returns fourteen prefixes — oai_dc, qdc, qdc_helda, qdc_finna, dim, xoai, mods,
    mets, didl, ore, rdf, marc, etdms and rioxx. Anonymous by protocol design and the single most agent-reachable surface
    the University runs.
  humanURL: https://helda.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - OAI-PMH
  - Metadata
  - Harvesting
  - Repository
  - Open Access
  - Dublin Core
  properties:
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request?verb=Identify
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/university-of-helsinki-conformance.yml
- aid: university-of-helsinki:datakatalogi-rest
  name: HY Data Catalogue DSpace REST API
  description: 'A SECOND, separate DSpace deployment — datakatalogi.helsinki.fi, running DSpace 9.0 with dspaceName "HyDatacatalogue"
    — cataloguing research DATA rather than publications. New: its OAI earliest datestamp is 2026-08-12. Registered as a Haka
    SAML service provider. It is easy to miss because Helda absorbs all the attention, and it was absent from this profile
    until the 2026-08-30 re-run.'
  humanURL: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/api
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Research Data
  - Data Catalog
  - DSpace
  - Open Data
  - DataCite
  properties:
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/api
- aid: university-of-helsinki:datakatalogi-oai
  name: HY Data Catalogue OAI-PMH Interface
  description: OAI-PMH 2.0 endpoint for the HY Data Catalogue. Identify returns repositoryName "HyDatacatalogue", adminEmail
    datakatalogi@helsinki.fi, granularity YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ. Institution-operated and anonymous.
  humanURL: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - OAI-PMH
  - Research Data
  - Metadata
  - Harvesting
  - Open Data
  properties:
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request?verb=Identify
- aid: university-of-helsinki:editori-oai
  name: Editori (journals.helsinki.fi) OAI-PMH Interface
  description: OAI-PMH 2.0 endpoint for Editori, the University's open publishing service (PKP Open Journal Systems). Identify
    returns repositoryName "Editori - Avoimen julkaisemisen palvelu", adminEmail editori@helsinki.fi, gzip compression supported,
    formats oai_dc, marcxml, oai_marc and rfc1807. Institution-hosted and institution-administered; the journal software is
    PKP's, which is why only the protocol endpoint is recorded and no product spec is stored.
  humanURL: https://journals.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://journals.helsinki.fi/index/oai
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - OAI-PMH
  - Open Access
  - Publishing
  - Journals
  - Metadata
  properties:
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://journals.helsinki.fi/index/oai?verb=Identify
- aid: university-of-helsinki:identity-provider
  name: HY Login Service — Shibboleth IdP + OpenID Connect
  description: 'The University''s identity provider at login.helsinki.fi, machine-readable twice over. SAML: GET /idp/shibboleth
    returns an EntityDescriptor with entityID https://login.helsinki.fi/shibboleth, an IDPSSODescriptor and shibmd:Scope helsinki.fi;
    the federation-signed copy sits in the Haka aggregate alongside fifteen helsinki.fi service providers, interfederated
    through eduGAIN. OIDC: /.well-known/openid-configuration returns a full discovery document — issuer https://login.helsinki.fi,
    endpoints under /idp/profile/oidc/, scopes openid, profile, email, groups, offline_access — releasing eduPerson, SCHAC
    and funetEduPerson claims alongside local hy* claims. Identity federation is the surface class universities operate by
    definition and almost never catalogue.'
  humanURL: https://login.helsinki.fi/
  baseURL: https://login.helsinki.fi
  x-operator: institution
  tags:
  - Identity Federation
  - Shibboleth
  - SAML
  - OpenID Connect
  - eduGAIN
  - Haka
  tags_raw:
  - Identity Federation
  - Shibboleth
  - SAML
  - OpenID Connect
  - eduGAIN
  - Haka
  - eduPerson
  properties:
  - type: OpenIDConnect
    url: https://login.helsinki.fi/.well-known/openid-configuration
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://login.helsinki.fi/idp/shibboleth
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/university-of-helsinki-conformance.yml
- aid: university-of-helsinki:sisu-kori
  name: Sisu (Kori) Student Information System — University of Helsinki tenant
  description: TENANT RELATIONSHIP, NOT A UNIVERSITY CONTRACT. The University runs its own instance of Sisu, the student information
    system built by Funidata Oy and shared across Finnish universities, at sisu.helsinki.fi. Its Kori curriculum component
    answers read requests anonymously on that host — GET /kori/api/module-search returns 400 with {"message":"AT_LEAST_ONE_SEARCH_PARAM_REQUIRED"}
    and no credential — and the error envelope names fi.helsinki.otm.common.model.OtmId, the Funidata OTM learner data model.
    The data is the University's; the contract is Funidata's and is identical at every Sisu customer, so no specification
    for it is stored under this institution. Recorded because the tenancy is a real institutional fact. The base /kori/api
    returns 500 with a JSON body; the resource paths beneath it answer with 400 validation errors, which is what proves the
    surface is live and unauthenticated.
  humanURL: https://sisu.helsinki.fi/student/
  baseURL: https://sisu.helsinki.fi/kori/api
  x-operator: tenant
  x-vendor: Funidata Oy (Sisu)
  tags:
  - Student Information System
  - SISU
  - Funidata
  - Tenant
  - Course Catalog
  - Academic
  tags_raw:
  - Student Information System
  - Sisu
  - Funidata
  - Tenant
  - Course Catalog
  - Academic
  properties:
  - type: Website
    url: https://sisu.helsinki.fi/student/
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://www.funidata.fi/en/services/sisu
- aid: university-of-helsinki:research-portal
  name: University of Helsinki Research Portal — Elsevier Pure tenant
  description: TENANT RELATIONSHIP. researchportal.helsinki.fi is an Elsevier Pure deployment (the page markup identifies
    Pure and Elsevier directly). It is the University's research information system and its content is the University's, but
    the contract is Elsevier's and shipping it under this slug is precisely the misattribution this pipeline exists to prevent.
    Pure's ws/api web service is not publicly exposed on this host (404), and /en/persons/ returns 403 to unauthenticated
    crawlers.
  humanURL: https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/
  x-operator: tenant
  x-vendor: Elsevier (Pure)
  tags:
  - Research Information
  - Pure
  - Elsevier
  - Tenant
  - CRIS
  properties:
  - type: Website
    url: https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/
- aid: university-of-helsinki:helka
  name: Helka Library Discovery — Ex Libris Primo tenant
  description: TENANT RELATIONSHIP. helka.helsinki.fi redirects to an Ex Libris Primo discovery interface with view identifier
    358UOH_INST:VU1. Library discovery is the surface class that is almost always a vendor's; the Primo and Alma APIs belong
    to Ex Libris and are not stored here. Recorded so the library surface is visible without being credited to the University's
    engineering.
  humanURL: https://helka.helsinki.fi/
  x-operator: tenant
  x-vendor: Ex Libris (Primo)
  tags:
  - Library
  - Discovery
  - Primo
  - Ex Libris
  - Tenant
  properties:
  - type: Website
    url: https://helka.helsinki.fi/
common:
- type: Website
  url: https://www.helsinki.fi/en
- type: DeveloperPortal
  url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- type: APIReference
  url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT/apis
- type: Documentation
  url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/
- type: GitHubOrganization
  url: https://github.com/UniversityofHelsinki
- type: GitHub
  url: https://github.com/UniversityofHelsinki
- type: SourceCode
  url: https://github.com/UH-StudentServices
- type: LinkedIn
  url: https://www.linkedin.com/school/university-of-helsinki/
- type: Blog
  url: https://blogs.helsinki.fi/
- type: News
  url: https://www.helsinki.fi/en/news
- type: PrivacyPolicy
  url: https://www.helsinki.fi/en/about-us/processing-data-university/data-protection
- type: SecurityTxt
  url: https://www.helsinki.fi/.well-known/security.txt
- type: ResearchRepository
  url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/
- type: OpenData
  url: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/
- type: LibraryCatalog
  url: https://helka.helsinki.fi/
- type: CourseCatalog
  url: https://studies.helsinki.fi/courses
- type: IdentityFederation
  url: https://login.helsinki.fi/idp/shibboleth
- type: IdentityFederation
  url: https://haka.funet.fi/metadata/haka-metadata.xml
- type: ResearchComputing
  url: https://www.helsinki.fi/en/research/research-units-and-infrastructures/research-infrastructures
- type: AIPolicy
  url: https://studies.helsinki.fi/instructions/article/using-ai-support-learning
- type: OpenAPI
  url: openapi/university-of-helsinki-hy-organisation-api-openapi.yml
- type: JSONSchema
  url: json-schema/university-of-helsinki-hy-organisation-api-schemas.json
- type: Authentication
  url: authentication/university-of-helsinki-authentication.yml
- type: Scopes
  url: scopes/university-of-helsinki-scopes.yml
- type: Errors
  url: errors/university-of-helsinki-problem-types.yml
- type: Conformance
  url: conformance/university-of-helsinki-conformance.yml
- type: Lifecycle
  url: lifecycle/university-of-helsinki-lifecycle.yml
- type: Vocabulary
  url: vocabulary/university-of-helsinki-vocabulary.yml
- type: Examples
  url: examples/university-of-helsinki-examples.yml
- type: Rules
  url: rules/university-of-helsinki-openapi-spectral-rules.yml
- type: JSONLD
  url: json-ld/university-of-helsinki-context.jsonld
- type: GraphQL
  url: graphql/university-of-helsinki-graphql.md
- type: WellKnown
  url: well-known/university-of-helsinki-openid-configuration.json
- type: VulnerabilityDisclosure
  url: security/university-of-helsinki-vulnerability-disclosure.yml
- type: DomainSecurity
  url: security/university-of-helsinki-domain-security.yml
- type: Plans
  url: plans/university-of-helsinki-plans-pricing.yml
- type: RateLimits
  url: rate-limits/university-of-helsinki-rate-limits.yml
- type: FinOps
  url: finops/university-of-helsinki-finops.yml
- type: Review
  url: review.yml
x-coverage:
  state: covered
  reason: covered
  detail: 'The University of Helsinki operates a genuine first-party API program and this profile now reflects it. Thirteen
    institution-operated OpenAPI documents were harvested and saved — twelve from the University''s own Gravitee portal at
    api.helsinki.fi and one from api.laji.fi (FinBIF, run by Luomus, a University institute) — totalling 267 paths and 316
    component schemas, plus three live OAI-PMH endpoints, two DSpace REST APIs, and a Shibboleth/OIDC identity provider with
    sixteen entities in the Haka federation. Nothing was fabricated and nothing was derived from a link: every specification
    was fetched from a 200 response and stored pristine in openapi/_original/. The limit on this coverage is access, not discovery
    — the gateway has keyless plans DISABLED and portal self-registration OFF, so no gateway endpoint can be exercised anonymously
    and every example for those APIs is structural rather than probed. Three surfaces are recorded as tenancy rather than
    as the University''s work: Sisu/Kori (Funidata), the research portal (Elsevier Pure) and Helka (Ex Libris Primo). The
    previous profile, written 2026-06-03, saw only Helda and missed the entire gateway.'
  evidence:
  - url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT/apis?size=200
    status: 200
    note: 15 public APIs, all running.
  - url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT/configuration
    status: 200
    note: keyless and sharedApiKey disabled; X-Api-Key header.
  - url: https://api.helsinki.fi/portal/environments/DEFAULT/apis/1c4778a8-7883-4248-8778-a87883a248d0/pages
    types: SWAGGER
    status: 200
    note: Per-API Swagger pages readable anonymously; 12 of 15 have one.
  - url: https://api.laji.fi/openapi
    status: 200
    note: FinBIF Swagger UI; spec extracted from swagger-ui-init.js, 177 paths.
  - url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/api
    status: 200
    note: DSpace 7.6.2 HAL root.
  - url: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/api
    status: 200
    note: DSpace 9.0 HAL root, HyDatacatalogue — not previously catalogued.
  - url: https://helda.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request?verb=Identify
    status: 200
    note: OAI-PMH 2.0, 14 metadata formats.
  - url: https://datakatalogi.helsinki.fi/server/oai/request?verb=Identify
    status: 200
    note: OAI-PMH 2.0.
  - url: https://journals.helsinki.fi/index/oai?verb=Identify
    status: 200
    note: OAI-PMH 2.0, Editori.
  - url: https://login.helsinki.fi/.well-known/openid-configuration
    status: 200
    note: OIDC discovery with eduPerson/SCHAC claims.
  - url: https://login.helsinki.fi/idp/shibboleth
    status: 200
    note: Shibboleth IdP SAML metadata, scope helsinki.fi.
  - url: https://haka.funet.fi/metadata/haka-metadata.xml
    status: 200
    note: 16 helsinki.fi entityIDs in the Haka federation aggregate.
  - url: https://moodle.helsinki.fi/mod/lti/certs.php
    status: 200
    note: LTI 1.3 platform JWKS.
  - url: https://sisu.helsinki.fi/kori/api/module-search?limit=1
    status: 400
    note: Tenant surface; answers anonymously with the Funidata OTM error envelope.
  - url: https://researchportal.helsinki.fi/
    status: 200
    note: Elsevier Pure; ws/api not exposed (404).
  - url: https://helka.helsinki.fi/
    status: 200
    note: Ex Libris Primo, view 358UOH_INST:VU1.
  - url: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/scim/v2/ServiceProviderConfig
    status: 404
    note: No SCIM.
  - url: https://www.helsinki.fi/llms.txt
    status: 403
    note: No llms.txt; CDN blocks the path.
  - url: https://wiki.helsinki.fi/X/me05mC
    status: 401
    note: The fuller developer wiki the portal links is auth-gated; not emitted as a pointer.
  - url: https://version.helsinki.fi/
    status: 200
    note: Institution-operated GitLab, behind a bot challenge on anonymous access; API not publicly readable.
  - url: https://gw.api.helsinki.fi/organisation
    status: 401
    note: 'Representative of all 15 gateway contexts: 401 without a key. This is the proof that keyless is disabled, not a
      dead pointer.'
x-enrichment:
  pipeline: pipeline-university
  run: '2026-08-30'
  prior_run: '2026-06-03'
  operator_axis_settled: true
  institution_surfaces: 22
  tenant_surfaces: 3
  vendor_surfaces_rejected: 3
  contracts_saved: 13
  note: 'Re-profiled under the university pipeline. The 2026-06-03 profile recorded three surfaces and missed the University''s
    entire first-party API gateway. No vendor contract was saved: Pure, Primo and Sisu are recorded as tenancy with x-operator:
    tenant and no specification. The three gateway APIs whose upstream is vendor software (Dependency Track, Flamma/Liferay,
    the internal guide CMS) are listed as institution-operated endpoints because the University runs and publishes them, but
    no contract is stored for any of them because none publishes one.'
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
  email: kin@apievangelist.com

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