CMS Open Payments website screenshot

CMS Open Payments

CMS Open Payments is the U.S. federal transparency program (run by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services) that publishes payments and transfers of value made by drug and medical device manufacturers and group purchasing organizations to physicians, non-physician practitioners, and teaching hospitals. The public data site at openpaymentsdata.cms.gov exposes a free, open, no-authentication REST API (a DKAN-style data catalog under /api/1) that lets developers query general payments, research payments, and ownership and investment records by program year. The API offers a structured datastore query interface (filter, select, sort, paginate), a SQL query endpoint, CSV and JSON downloads, and a metastore catalog for dataset discovery and metadata. Reads are completely free and require no API key. Program Year 2025 alone contains roughly 17 million published records totaling about 14.67 billion dollars in payments.

CMS Open Payments publishes 5 APIs on the APIs.io network, including Datastore Query API, Datastore SQL API, Download API, and 2 more. Tagged areas include Government Data, Healthcare, Open Data, Transparency, and Payments.

CMS Open Payments’ developer surface includes authentication, documentation, signup flow, and 6 more developer resources.

37.0/100 thin ▬ flat Agent 29/100 agent aware Full breakdown ↓
scored 2026-08-20 · rubric v0.12.0
AccessFreeOpen⚡ Free to try
5 APIs
Government DataHealthcareOpen DataTransparencyPaymentsClinical DataPhysiciansOpen GovernmentPublic Sector

Kin Score

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-08-20 · rubric v0.12.0
Composite quality — 37.0/100 · thin
Contract Quality 10.8 / 21
Developer Ergonomics 3.6 / 17
Access Clarity 7.2 / 17
Operational Transparency 3.5 / 11
Contract Governance 0.0 / 10
Discoverability 6.3 / 9
Regulatory Posture 3.3 / 15
Agent readiness — 29/100 · agent aware
Machine-Readable Contract 18 / 18
Agentic Access Contract 10 / 10
Documented Reversibility 0 / 6
MCP Server 0 / 12
Machine-Readable Auth 10 / 10
Idempotency 0 / 9
Stable Error Semantics 0 / 8
Request/Response Examples 0 / 7
Rate-Limit Signaling 7 / 7
Typed Event Surface 0 / 6
Agent Skills 0 / 5
Well-Known Catalog 0 / 4
Consent & Bot Identity 0 / 3
A2A Agent Card 0 / 8
Dry-Run / Simulate Mode 0 / 4
Regulatory Posture applies to this provider. Its tags matched the Government & Public Sector regime, so Regulatory Posture carries 15 points of the composite. If this regime is wrong for your business, say so on your provider repo — the applicability map is public and we will correct it.
The six quality facets above are damped to 85 points between them, because the conditional facet above carries the other 15. That is why each facet's contribution is shown against a damped maximum: raising a quality facet moves the composite by 85% of its nominal weight, not 100%. The full arithmetic is at apis.io/rating/.
Improve this rating by publishing the missing artifacts — every area above can be raised, and the full rubric is at apis.io/rating/. This rating is computed from github.com/api-evangelist/open-payments: open an issue to ask a question, or submit a pull request to add artifacts. Want it done for you? Prioritized profiling — $2,500 →

APIs 5

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

CMS Open Payments Datastore Query API

Structured query over a dataset distribution.

CMS Open Payments Datastore SQL API

SQL query over a datastore resource.

CMS Open Payments Download API

Bulk CSV or JSON download of query results.

CMS Open Payments Metastore API

DCAT-US dataset catalog and metadata.

CMS Open Payments Search API

Full-text and faceted dataset discovery.

Open Collections 7

Open, tool-agnostic API collections (OpenAPI-derived and Bruno).

API Collection

OPEN COLLECTION

CMS Open Payments API

OPEN COLLECTION

Scroll for all 7

Pricing Plans 1

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Rate Limits 1

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

Open Payments Rate Limits

3 limits

RATE LIMITS

FinOps 1

Cost, billing, and metering signals for API financial operations.

Security Posture 2

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

Open Payments Authentication

none · 1 scheme

SECURITY

Open Payments Domain Security

TLSv1.3 · HSTS · DMARC

SECURITY

Agentic Access 1

Recommended x-agentic-access execution contracts for AI agents.

Open Payments Agentic Access

8 operations · 2 acting

8 operations · 2 acting

AGENTIC

Resources

Get Started 1

Portal, sign-up, and the first successful call

Documentation 1

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Agent Surfaces 1

MCP servers, agent skills, and machine-readable catalogs

Access & Security 2

Authentication, authorization, and security posture

Operate 1

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 2

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 1

The organization behind the API

Source (apis.yml)

apis.yml Raw ↑
aid: open-payments
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/open-payments/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
name: CMS Open Payments
kind: government
description: CMS Open Payments is the U.S. federal transparency program (run by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services)
  that publishes payments and transfers of value made by drug and medical device manufacturers and group purchasing organizations
  to physicians, non-physician practitioners, and teaching hospitals. The public data site at openpaymentsdata.cms.gov exposes
  a free, open, no-authentication REST API (a DKAN-style data catalog under /api/1) that lets developers query general payments,
  research payments, and ownership and investment records by program year. The API offers a structured datastore query interface
  (filter, select, sort, paginate), a SQL query endpoint, CSV and JSON downloads, and a metastore catalog for dataset discovery
  and metadata. Reads are completely free and require no API key. Program Year 2025 alone contains roughly 17 million published
  records totaling about 14.67 billion dollars in payments.
accessModel:
  pricing: free
  onboarding: open
  trial: false
  try_now: true
  public: true
  label: Free · Open access
  confidence: high
  source:
  - plans
  - authentication
  generated: '2026-07-22'
  method: derived
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/icons/open-payments.png
tags:
- Government Data
- Healthcare
- Open Data
- Transparency
- Payments
- Clinical Data
- Physicians
- Open Government
- Public Sector
created: '2026-07-11'
modified: '2026-07-11'
specificationVersion: '0.23'
apis:
- aid: open-payments:open-payments-datastore-query-api
  name: CMS Open Payments Datastore Query API
  description: Structured query over a dataset distribution.
  humanURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  baseURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1
  tags:
  - Datastore Query
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/open-payments-datastore-query-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/datasets
  - type: OpenCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.opencollection.json
  - type: PostmanCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.postman_collection.json
- aid: open-payments:open-payments-datastore-sql-api
  name: CMS Open Payments Datastore SQL API
  description: SQL query over a datastore resource.
  humanURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  baseURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1
  tags:
  - Datastore SQL
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/open-payments-datastore-sql-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/datasets
  - type: OpenCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.opencollection.json
  - type: PostmanCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.postman_collection.json
- aid: open-payments:open-payments-download-api
  name: CMS Open Payments Download API
  description: Bulk CSV or JSON download of query results.
  humanURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  baseURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1
  tags:
  - Downloads
  tags_raw:
  - Download
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/open-payments-download-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/datasets
  - type: OpenCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.opencollection.json
  - type: PostmanCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.postman_collection.json
- aid: open-payments:open-payments-metastore-api
  name: CMS Open Payments Metastore API
  description: DCAT-US dataset catalog and metadata.
  humanURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  baseURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1
  tags:
  - Metastore
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/open-payments-metastore-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/datasets
  - type: OpenCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.opencollection.json
  - type: PostmanCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.postman_collection.json
- aid: open-payments:open-payments-search-api
  name: CMS Open Payments Search API
  description: Full-text and faceted dataset discovery.
  humanURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  baseURL: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/api/1
  tags:
  - Search
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/open-payments-search-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
  - type: APIReference
    url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/datasets
  - type: OpenCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.opencollection.json
  - type: PostmanCollection
    url: collections/open-payments.postman_collection.json
common:
- type: AgenticAccess
  url: agentic-access/open-payments-agentic-access.yml
- type: Authentication
  url: authentication/open-payments-authentication.yml
- type: DomainSecurity
  url: security/open-payments-domain-security.yml
- type: Website
  url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov
- type: Documentation
  url: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/about/api
- type: SignUp
  url: https://www.cms.gov/priorities/key-initiatives/open-payments
- type: Plans
  url: plans/open-payments-plans-pricing.yml
- type: RateLimits
  url: rate-limits/open-payments-rate-limits.yml
- type: FinOps
  url: finops/open-payments-finops.yml
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
  email: kin@apievangelist.com