OpenSky Network

Open-source flight tracking network with a REST API for accessing real-time and historical ADS-B aircraft state vectors, flight tracks, and airport arrivals and departures. The network is powered by a community of volunteer ADS-B receiver operators and is intended for non-commercial research and educational use.

OpenSky Network publishes 3 APIs on the APIs.io network: Flights API, State Vectors API, and Tracks API. Tagged areas include Aviation, Flight Tracking, ADS-B, Aircraft, and Airport.

The OpenSky Network catalog on APIs.io includes 1 JSON-LD context and 1 Spectral governance ruleset.

OpenSky Network’s developer surface includes authentication, GitHub presence, documentation, status page, and 10 more developer resources.

49.0/100 developing ▬ flat Agent 41/100 agent ready Full breakdown ↓
scored 2026-07-28 · rubric v0.6
AccessFreemiumSelf serve⚡ Free to try
4 APIs
AviationFlight TrackingADS-BAircraftAirportReal-TimeHistorical Data

Kin Score

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-07-28 · rubric v0.6
Composite quality — 49.0/100 · developing
Contract Quality 17.3 / 25
Developer Ergonomics 3.9 / 20
Commercial Clarity 12.6 / 20
Operational Transparency 0.7 / 13
Governance 7.0 / 12
Discoverability 7.4 / 10
Agent readiness — 41/100 · agent ready
Machine-Readable Contract 18 / 18
Agentic Access Contract 10 / 10
MCP Server 0 / 12
Machine-Readable Auth 10 / 10
Idempotency 0 / 9
Stable Error Semantics 8 / 8
Request/Response Examples 7 / 7
Rate-Limit Signaling 7 / 7
Typed Event Surface 0 / 6
Agent Skills 0 / 5
Well-Known Catalog 0 / 4
Consent & Bot Identity 0 / 3
A2A Agent Card 0 / 8
Dry-Run / Simulate Mode 0 / 4
Improve this rating by publishing the missing artifacts — every area above can be raised, and the full rubric is at apis.io/rating/. This rating is computed from github.com/api-evangelist/opensky: open an issue to ask a question, or submit a pull request to add artifacts. Want it done for you? Prioritized profiling — $2,500 →

APIs 4

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

OpenSky Network Trino Historical Data API

SQL query interface powered by Trino for accessing the full OpenSky historical dataset including state vectors, raw Mode S messages, ADS-C and MLAT data, and flight records. Ava...

OpenSky Network Flights API

Endpoints for retrieving flight records including arrivals, departures, and flights by aircraft.

OpenSky Network State Vectors API

Endpoints for retrieving real-time and historical aircraft state vectors (position, velocity, altitude, etc.).

OpenSky Network Tracks API

Endpoints for retrieving aircraft trajectory tracks with detailed waypoint data.

Pricing Plans 2

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Opensky Rest Api

4 plans

PLANS

Opensky Trino Api

2 plans

PLANS

Rate Limits 2

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

Opensky Rest Api

0 limits

RATE LIMITS

Opensky Trino Api

0 limits

RATE LIMITS

FinOps 1

Cost, billing, and metering signals for API financial operations.

Opensky

FINOPS

Semantic Vocabularies 1

JSON-LD contexts and semantic vocabularies used across these APIs.

Opensky Context

4 classes · 33 properties

JSON-LD

Spectral Rules 1

Spectral governance rulesets for linting and validating these APIs.

OpenSky Network API Rules

5 rules · 3 warnings 2 info

SPECTRAL

JSON Schema 3

Standalone JSON Schema definitions for this provider's data models.

FlightObject

12 properties

JSON SCHEMA

StateVectorResponse

2 properties

JSON SCHEMA

TrackResponse

5 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Examples 2

Example request and response payloads for these APIs.

States All Response

2 fields

EXAMPLE

Track Response

5 fields

EXAMPLE

Security Posture 2

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

Opensky Authentication

http · 1 scheme

SECURITY

Opensky Domain Security

TLSv1.3 · HSTS · DMARC

SECURITY

Agentic Access 1

Recommended x-agentic-access execution contracts for AI agents.

Opensky Agentic Access

7 operations

7 operations · 0 acting

AGENTIC

Resources

Get Started 2

Portal, sign-up, and the first successful call

Documentation 1

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Agent Surfaces 1

MCP servers, agent skills, and machine-readable catalogs

Build 2

SDKs, sample code, and the tooling you integrate with

Access & Security 2

Authentication, authorization, and security posture

Operate 3

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 2

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 1

The organization behind the API

Source (apis.yml)

apis.yml Raw ↑
name: OpenSky Network
description: Open-source flight tracking network with a REST API for accessing real-time and historical ADS-B aircraft state
  vectors, flight tracks, and airport arrivals and departures. The network is powered by a community of volunteer ADS-B receiver
  operators and is intended for non-commercial research and educational use.
accessModel:
  pricing: freemium
  onboarding: self-serve
  trial: false
  try_now: true
  public: false
  label: Freemium · Self-serve signup
  confidence: high
  source:
  - plans
  - authentication
  generated: '2026-07-22'
  method: derived
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/icons/opensky.png
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
created: '2026-06-13'
modified: '2026-06-13'
specificationVersion: '0.19'
tags:
- Aviation
- Flight Tracking
- ADS-B
- Aircraft
- Airport
- Real-Time
- Historical Data
apis:
- name: OpenSky Network Trino Historical Data API
  description: SQL query interface powered by Trino for accessing the full OpenSky historical dataset including state vectors,
    raw Mode S messages, ADS-C and MLAT data, and flight records. Available to university-affiliated researchers, governmental
    organisations, and aviation authorities.
  image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/apis-json-logo.jpg
  humanURL: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/trino.html
  baseURL: https://trino.opensky-network.org
  tags:
  - Historical Data
  - State Vectors
  - Mode S
  - ADS-C
  - MLAT
  - SQL
  properties:
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/trino.html
  - type: RateLimits
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/rate-limits/opensky-trino-api.yml
  - type: Plans
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/plans/opensky-trino-api.yml
  contact:
  - FN: OpenSky Network
    email: contact@opensky-network.org
    url: https://opensky-network.org/about/contact
- aid: opensky:opensky-flights-api
  name: OpenSky Network Flights API
  description: Endpoints for retrieving flight records including arrivals, departures, and flights by aircraft.
  humanURL: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  baseURL: https://opensky-network.org/api
  tags:
  - Flights
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/opensky-flights-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  - type: Authentication
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html#authentication
  - type: RateLimits
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/rate-limits/opensky-rest-api.yml
  - type: Plans
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/plans/opensky-rest-api.yml
- aid: opensky:opensky-state-vectors-api
  name: OpenSky Network State Vectors API
  description: Endpoints for retrieving real-time and historical aircraft state vectors (position, velocity, altitude, etc.).
  humanURL: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  baseURL: https://opensky-network.org/api
  tags:
  - State Vectors
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/opensky-state-vectors-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  - type: Authentication
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html#authentication
  - type: RateLimits
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/rate-limits/opensky-rest-api.yml
  - type: Plans
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/plans/opensky-rest-api.yml
- aid: opensky:opensky-tracks-api
  name: OpenSky Network Tracks API
  description: Endpoints for retrieving aircraft trajectory tracks with detailed waypoint data.
  humanURL: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  baseURL: https://opensky-network.org/api
  tags:
  - Tracks
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/opensky-tracks-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html
  - type: Authentication
    url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/rest.html#authentication
  - type: RateLimits
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/rate-limits/opensky-rest-api.yml
  - type: Plans
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/plans/opensky-rest-api.yml
common:
- type: AgenticAccess
  url: agentic-access/opensky-agentic-access.yml
- type: DomainSecurity
  url: security/opensky-domain-security.yml
- type: Authentication
  url: authentication/opensky-authentication.yml
- type: GitHub
  url: https://github.com/openskynetwork
- type: GitHubRepository
  url: https://github.com/openskynetwork/opensky-api
- type: Documentation
  url: https://openskynetwork.github.io/opensky-api/
- type: TermsOfService
  url: https://opensky-network.org/about/terms-of-use
- type: Status
  url: https://opensky-network.org/network/status
- type: Login
  url: https://opensky-network.org/login
- type: Register
  url: https://opensky-network.org/register
- type: FinOps
  url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/opensky/refs/heads/main/finops/opensky.yml
- type: Contact
  url: https://opensky-network.org/about/contact
- type: Forums
  url: https://community.opensky-network.org
- type: Twitter
  url: https://twitter.com/openskynetwork
maintainers:
- FN: API Evangelist
  url: https://apievangelist.com
  email: kin@apievangelist.com