Australian National University website screenshot

Australian National University

The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university in Canberra and a member of the Group of Eight, ranked #27 in the QS World University Rankings order used by this cohort. Like almost every university, ANU is a federation of buyers rather than an API producer: it operates no central developer portal, no institutional API gateway (api.anu.edu.au and developer.anu.edu.au do not resolve), and publishes no OpenAPI for anything. What it does operate is small, real and genuinely its own — the ANU Quantum Numbers (AQN) service serving live quantum random numbers from the ANU Quantum Optics group, a deprecated predecessor endpoint at qrng.anu.edu.au throttled to one request per minute, a self-hosted DSpace 7.6.7 institutional repository exposing a conformant OAI-PMH 2.0 interface across twelve metadata formats plus a HAL+JSON REST API, and a Shibboleth identity provider registered in the Australian Access Federation and interfederated through eduGAIN. ANU is a DataCite member in its own right, holding DOI prefix 10.25911 with 25,559 registered DOIs. Its research information portal, by contrast, is an Elsevier Pure tenancy (researchportalplus.anu.edu.au CNAMEs to elsevierpure.com) — ANU's data on Elsevier's contract, recorded here as a tenant relationship and deliberately not credited as ANU engineering. Course, timetable and student systems are gated; the widely used ANU timetable tool is student-built by the Computer Science Students' Association on a non-ANU domain and is not endorsed on ANU's own timetabling pages.

Australian National University publishes 2 APIs on the APIs.io network: Harvesting API and Random Numbers API. Tagged areas include University, Higher Education, Education, Research, and Australia.

The Australian National University catalog on APIs.io includes 1 JSON-LD context and 1 Spectral governance ruleset.

Australian National University’s developer surface includes API reference, documentation, GitHub presence, support, engineering blog, code examples, authentication, and 27 more developer resources.

54.3/100 strong ▬ flat Agent 27/100 agent aware saas Full breakdown ↓
scored 2026-09-08 · rubric v0.20.0
AccessFreeSelf serve⚡ Free to try
3 APIs
UniversityHigher EducationEducationResearchAustraliaGroup of EightResearch RepositoryIdentity FederationOpen AccessQuantumRandom NumbersOAI-PMH

Kin Score

Kin Score Kin Score How this is scored →
scored 2026-09-08 · rubric v0.20.0
Regulatory Posture applies to this provider. Its tags matched the Education & Research regime, so Regulatory Posture carries 15 points of the composite. If this regime is wrong for your business, say so on your provider repo — the applicability map is public and we will correct it.
Create-or-Update Ergonomics does not apply to this provider. The published contracts declare no write operations, and a read-only API cannot create-or-update. The facet is excluded from this provider's denominator entirely — not scored zero. A reference or data API is not deficient for being unable to upsert.
The six quality facets above are damped to 85 points between them, because the conditional facet above carries the other 15. That is why each facet's contribution is shown against a damped maximum: raising a quality facet moves the composite by 85% of its nominal weight, not 100%. The full arithmetic is at apis.io/rating/.
Improve this rating by publishing the missing artifacts — every area above can be raised, and the full rubric is at apis.io/rating/. Every facet and dimension name above is a link: it opens that measurement's own page — what it means, the exact checks that feed it, how the whole catalog distributes on it, and the providers at the top of it. This rating is computed from github.com/api-evangelist/anu: open an issue to ask a question, or submit a pull request to add artifacts. Submit an artifact on GitHub — free → Manage your own listing — the Influence plan, $499/mo →

APIs 5

Individual APIs this provider publishes, each with its own machine-readable definition.

ANU Open Research DSpace REST API

The HAL+JSON REST API of ANU's self-hosted DSpace 7.6.7 repository, reachable anonymously at /server/api for the root and discovery resources; /server/api/core/items returns 401...

ANU Shibboleth Identity Provider (SAML 2.0 metadata)

ANU's institutional identity provider, publishing machine-readable SAML 2.0 metadata at a stable URL. entityID https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth, shibmd:Scope anu.edu.au, O...

ANU Research Portal Plus (Elsevier Pure) — TENANT

ANU's research information portal and public researcher/output profiles, running on Elsevier Pure. This is a genuine institutional fact and one of the few programmable research ...

Australian National University Harvesting API

OAI-PMH verbs for metadata harvesting.

Australian National University Random Numbers API

Retrieval of quantum-generated random values.

Pricing Plans 1

Published pricing tiers and plan structures.

Anu Plans Pricing

3 plans

PLANS

Rate Limits 1

Documented rate limits and quota policies.

Anu Rate Limits

3 limits

RATE LIMITS

FinOps 1

Cost, billing, and metering signals for API financial operations.

Anu Finops

FINOPS

Semantic Vocabularies 1

JSON-LD contexts and semantic vocabularies used across these APIs.

Anu Context

7 classes · 7 properties

JSON-LD

Spectral Rules 1

Spectral governance rulesets for linting and validating these APIs.

Australian National University API Rules

13 rules · 10 errors 3 warnings

SPECTRAL

JSON Schema 2

Standalone JSON Schema definitions for this provider's data models.

ANU Quantum Numbers response

5 properties

JSON SCHEMA

Examples 3

Example request and response payloads for these APIs.

Security Posture 2

Authentication, domain security, vulnerability disclosure, and trust-center signals.

Anu Authentication

apiKey/none/saml2 · 5 schemes

SECURITY

Anu Domain Security

TLSv1.2 · HSTS · DMARC

SECURITY

Scopes 1

OAuth scopes governing access to this provider's APIs.

Anu Scopes

OAuth 2.0 · no documented scopes

0 scopes

SCOPES

Resources

Documentation 4

Reference material describing how the API behaves

Design & Contract 6

Pagination, idempotency, versioning, errors, and events

Build 4

SDKs, sample code, and the tooling you integrate with

Access & Security 3

Authentication, authorization, and security posture

Learn 1

Tutorials, courses, talks, and written guidance

Operate 2

Status, limits, changes, and where to get help

Commercial 4

Pricing, plans, and the legal terms of use

Company 3

The organization behind the API

Other 7

Properties that don't map to a standard resource type

Scroll for all 7

Source (apis.yml)

apis.yml Raw ↑
aid: anu
name: Australian National University
x-type: university
x-category: Public Research University
description: 'The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university in Canberra and a member of the Group
  of Eight, ranked #27 in the QS World University Rankings order used by this cohort. Like almost every university, ANU is
  a federation of buyers rather than an API producer: it operates no central developer portal, no institutional API gateway
  (api.anu.edu.au and developer.anu.edu.au do not resolve), and publishes no OpenAPI for anything. What it does operate is
  small, real and genuinely its own — the ANU Quantum Numbers (AQN) service serving live quantum random numbers from the ANU
  Quantum Optics group, a deprecated predecessor endpoint at qrng.anu.edu.au throttled to one request per minute, a self-hosted
  DSpace 7.6.7 institutional repository exposing a conformant OAI-PMH 2.0 interface across twelve metadata formats plus a
  HAL+JSON REST API, and a Shibboleth identity provider registered in the Australian Access Federation and interfederated
  through eduGAIN. ANU is a DataCite member in its own right, holding DOI prefix 10.25911 with 25,559 registered DOIs. Its
  research information portal, by contrast, is an Elsevier Pure tenancy (researchportalplus.anu.edu.au CNAMEs to elsevierpure.com)
  — ANU''s data on Elsevier''s contract, recorded here as a tenant relationship and deliberately not credited as ANU engineering.
  Course, timetable and student systems are gated; the widely used ANU timetable tool is student-built by the Computer Science
  Students'' Association on a non-ANU domain and is not endorsed on ANU''s own timetabling pages.'
type: Index
deliveryModel:
  model: saas
  open_source: false
  commercial: true
  callable_host: true
  label: Hosted service · you call their endpoint
  confidence: high
  source:
  - openapi
  - pricing
  generated: '2026-08-28'
  method: derived
accessModel:
  pricing: free
  onboarding: self-serve
  trial: false
  try_now: true
  public: true
  label: Free · Self-serve API key
  confidence: high
  source:
  - authentication
  - plans
  - rate-limits
  generated: '2026-08-19'
  method: probed
position: Consuming
access: 3rd-Party
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/icons/anu.png
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/anu/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
tags:
- University
- Higher Education
- Education
- Research
- Australia
- Group of Eight
- Research Repository
- Identity Federation
- Open Access
- Quantum
- Random Numbers
- OAI-PMH
created: '2026-06-03'
modified: '2026-08-19'
specificationVersion: '0.23'
x-coverage:
  state: covered
  reason: institution_operated_surfaces_verified
  detail: 'Five institution-operated surfaces and one tenant relationship were settled by live probe on 2026-08-19, before
    anything was saved. The operator axis is the whole finding here: ANU''s research portal is an Elsevier Pure tenancy and
    is recorded as `tenant`, never as an ANU contract. The surfaces that ARE ANU''s are small — two quantum RNG endpoints
    (one deprecated), an OAI-PMH provider, a DSpace REST API and a SAML identity provider — and none of them ships an OpenAPI,
    so every spec in openapi/ is marked `derived` or `probed` and attributed to API Evangelist, not to ANU. Deliberate exclusions,
    each with a reason: NCI (nci.org.au) is a national facility ANU collaborates in rather than operates, so its HPC surfaces
    are not claimed here; timetable.cssa.club is a student-built scrape on a non-institutional domain with no endorsement
    found on ANU''s own timetabling pages, so it is not credited even as a tenant; Wattle (Moodle) and the library discovery
    layer are behind authentication and are cited only as conformance evidence, not listed as consumable APIs. Absences confirmed
    by negative probe rather than assumed: no developer portal, no API gateway, no OIDC discovery, no llms.txt, no security.txt,
    no status page, no changelog.'
  generated: '2026-08-19'
  method: probed
  evidence:
  - url: https://api.quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/?length=4&type=uint8
    status: 403
    note: Live AWS gateway, rejects without x-api-key. Institution-operated surface confirmed.
  - url: https://qrng.anu.edu.au/API/jsonI.php?length=4&type=uint8
    status: 200
    note: Returned {"type":"uint8","length":4,"data":[74,205,98,159],"success":true}.
  - url: https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/oai/request?verb=Identify
    status: 200
    note: OAI-PMH 2.0, repositoryName "Open Research", 12 metadata formats.
  - url: https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api
    status: 200
    note: application/hal+json, dspaceVersion "DSpace 7.6.7", self-hosted on ANU IP 130.56.67.40.
  - url: https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth
    status: 200
    note: SAML 2.0 IdP metadata, entityID https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth, scope anu.edu.au.
  - url: https://md.aaf.edu.au/aaf-metadata.xml
    status: 200
    note: Three ANU entityIDs present in the Australian Access Federation aggregate.
  - url: https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/
    status: 200
    note: 'TENANT. CNAME anu2-portal.elsevierpure.com; response header x-product: Pure Portal.'
  - url: https://wattlecourses.anu.edu.au/mod/lti/certs.php
    status: 200
    note: Live LTI 1.3 JWKS on ANU's self-hosted Moodle.
  - url: https://api.datacite.org/prefixes/10.25911
    status: 200
    note: ANU DataCite provider `anu`, client `anu.repo`, 25,559 DOIs.
  - url: https://api.anu.edu.au/
    status: 0
    note: Negative probe. No central API gateway; host does not resolve.
  - url: https://developer.anu.edu.au/
    status: 0
    note: Negative probe. No developer portal; host does not resolve.
  - url: https://www.anu.edu.au/llms.txt
    status: 404
    note: Negative probe. No agent-directed content policy.
  - url: https://www.anu.edu.au/.well-known/security.txt
    status: 404
    note: Negative probe. No RFC 9116 security contact.
  - url: https://www.anu.edu.au/.well-known/openid-configuration
    status: 404
    note: Negative probe. No OIDC discovery document.
  - url: https://services.anu.edu.au/information-technology/it-service-status
    status: 404
    note: Negative probe. No status page found on the IT services portal.
apis:
- aid: anu:openresearch-rest
  name: ANU Open Research DSpace REST API
  description: 'The HAL+JSON REST API of ANU''s self-hosted DSpace 7.6.7 repository, reachable anonymously at /server/api
    for the root and discovery resources; /server/api/core/items returns 401, so the surface is genuinely access-controlled
    rather than uniformly open. Recorded as an ANU-operated surface because ANU runs the instance on its own infrastructure,
    but no specification is saved for it: the contract shape is DSpace''s upstream design, not ANU engineering, and saving
    a generic DSpace spec under an institution''s slug is precisely the misattribution this profile exists to avoid.'
  humanURL: https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/
  baseURL: https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api
  tags:
  - Repository
  - REST
  - HAL
  - DSpace
  - Research
  x-operator: institution
  x-operator-evidence: Self-hosted open-source software on ANU infrastructure under ANU's domain. Contract design is upstream
    DSpace's; no spec saved here for that reason.
  properties:
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/server/api
- aid: anu:identity-federation
  name: ANU Shibboleth Identity Provider (SAML 2.0 metadata)
  description: ANU's institutional identity provider, publishing machine-readable SAML 2.0 metadata at a stable URL. entityID
    https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth, shibmd:Scope anu.edu.au, OrganizationDisplayName "Australian National University",
    with SSO endpoints for HTTP-POST, HTTP-Redirect and SOAP/ECP bindings plus a SOAP artifact resolution service and an attribute
    authority. Registered in the Australian Access Federation aggregate (359 entities) alongside two ANU service providers,
    wattlecourses.anu.edu.au and mdl-stage.anu.edu.au, and interfederated internationally through eduGAIN. This is institution-operated
    by definition and is the most consequential machine-readable surface ANU runs — it is also the class of surface that is
    almost never catalogued.
  humanURL: https://services.anu.edu.au/information-technology
  baseURL: https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth
  tags:
  - Identity Federation
  - SAML
  - Shibboleth
  - AAF
  - eduGAIN
  - Single Sign-On
  x-operator: institution
  x-operator-evidence: Metadata is served from an anu.edu.au host and self-asserts ANU as the organization. Present in the
    AAF federation aggregate under ANU's own entityID.
  x-developer-usable: false
  x-developer-note: An end-user login federation, not a developer authorization surface. There is no client registration path,
    no token endpoint and no consent screen an outside developer could integrate against.
  properties:
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-idp-saml-entity-descriptor-example.xml
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/anu-conformance.yml
  - type: Federation
    url: https://md.aaf.edu.au/aaf-metadata.xml
- aid: anu:research-portal-pure
  name: ANU Research Portal Plus (Elsevier Pure) — TENANT
  description: 'ANU''s research information portal and public researcher/output profiles, running on Elsevier Pure. This is
    a genuine institutional fact and one of the few programmable research surfaces ANU has, so the relationship is recorded
    — but it is recorded as a TENANCY, not as an ANU API. The data is ANU''s; the contract, the API design, the Pure Web Service
    and the Fingerprint Engine are Elsevier''s. No Pure specification is saved in this repository and none of Elsevier''s
    engineering is scored as ANU''s. Probed: the conventional Pure web-service path /ws/api returns 404 on this deployment,
    so no publicly reachable Pure API is exposed here even for the tenant.'
  humanURL: https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/
  baseURL: https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/
  tags:
  - Research Information
  - Elsevier Pure
  - Tenant
  - Research Outputs
  x-operator: tenant
  x-operator-evidence: 'researchportalplus.anu.edu.au CNAMEs to anu2-portal.elsevierpure.com -> apac.prod.elsevierpure.com.
    Response header "x-product: Pure Portal". Page markup cites Elsevier Fingerprint Engine and elsevier.responsibledisclosure.com.'
  x-vendor: Elsevier Pure
  properties:
  - type: Website
    url: https://researchportalplus.anu.edu.au/
- aid: anu:anu-harvesting-api
  name: Australian National University Harvesting API
  description: OAI-PMH verbs for metadata harvesting.
  humanURL: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/documentation
  baseURL: https://api.quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au
  tags:
  - Harvesting
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/anu-harvesting-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/documentation
  - type: Signup
    url: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/anu-quantum-numbers-response-schema.json
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-quantum-numbers-hex16-example.json
  - type: Authentication
    url: authentication/anu-authentication.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://qrng.anu.edu.au/contact/api-documentation/
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-qrng-legacy-uint8-example.json
  - type: Deprecation
    url: lifecycle/anu-lifecycle.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openresearch.anu.edu.au/open-research-collections
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-open-research-oai-identify-example.xml
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/anu-conformance.yml
- aid: anu:anu-random-numbers-api
  name: Australian National University Random Numbers API
  description: Retrieval of quantum-generated random values.
  humanURL: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/documentation
  baseURL: https://api.quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au
  tags:
  - Random Numbers
  properties:
  - type: OpenAPI
    url: openapi/anu-random-numbers-api-openapi.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/documentation
  - type: Signup
    url: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/
  - type: JSONSchema
    url: json-schema/anu-quantum-numbers-response-schema.json
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-quantum-numbers-hex16-example.json
  - type: Authentication
    url: authentication/anu-authentication.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://qrng.anu.edu.au/contact/api-documentation/
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-qrng-legacy-uint8-example.json
  - type: Deprecation
    url: lifecycle/anu-lifecycle.yml
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://openresearch.anu.edu.au/open-research-collections
  - type: Examples
    url: examples/anu-open-research-oai-identify-example.xml
  - type: Conformance
    url: conformance/anu-conformance.yml
common:
- type: Website
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/
- type: APIReference
  url: https://quantumnumbers.anu.edu.au/documentation
- type: Documentation
  url: https://qrng.anu.edu.au/contact/api-documentation/
- type: GitHub
  url: https://github.com/AustralianNationalUniversity
- type: GitHubOrganization
  url: https://github.com/ANUcybernetics
- type: LinkedIn
  url: https://www.linkedin.com/school/the-australian-national-university/
- type: TermsOfService
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/disclaimer
- type: PrivacyPolicy
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/privacy
- type: Copyright
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/copyright
- type: Support
  url: https://services.anu.edu.au/information-technology
- type: Blog
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/news
- type: ResearchRepository
  url: https://openresearch.anu.edu.au/
- type: OpenData
  url: https://datacommons.anu.edu.au/DataCommons/
- type: CourseCatalog
  url: https://programsandcourses.anu.edu.au/
- type: IdentityFederation
  url: https://idp2.anu.edu.au/idp/shibboleth
- type: AIPolicy
  url: https://www.anu.edu.au/privacy/training-and-resources/generative-ai-and-data-governance
- type: AITooling
  url: https://libguides.anu.edu.au/generative-ai
- type: Policies
  url: https://policies.anu.edu.au/
- type: OpenAPI
  url: openapi/anu-quantum-numbers-openapi.yml
- type: JSONSchema
  url: json-schema/anu-quantum-numbers-response-schema.json
- type: Examples
  url: examples/anu-qrng-legacy-uint8-example.json
- type: Rules
  url: rules/anu-rules.yml
- type: Vocabulary
  url: vocabulary/anu-vocabulary.yml
- type: JSONLD
  url: json-ld/anu-context.jsonld
- type: Authentication
  url: authentication/anu-authentication.yml
- type: Scopes
  url: scopes/anu-scopes.yml
- type: Errors
  url: errors/anu-problem-types.yml
- type: Conformance
  url: conformance/anu-conformance.yml
- type: Lifecycle
  url: lifecycle/anu-lifecycle.yml
- type: DomainSecurity
  url: security/anu-domain-security.yml
- type: Plans
  url: plans/anu-plans-pricing.yml
- type: RateLimits
  url: rate-limits/anu-rate-limits.yml
- type: FinOps
  url: finops/anu-finops.yml
- type: Review
  url: review.yml
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
  email: kin@apievangelist.com

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