U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data logo

U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data

The U.S. Treasury Bureau of the Fiscal Service manages the government's finances including collecting revenue, paying federal bills, managing federal debt, and producing the nation's financial accounts. Their Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data through a standardized RESTful API covering 80+ datasets. Key datasets include the Debt to the Penny (daily public debt outstanding), Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange (quarterly foreign currency rates), Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, and U.S. savings bond data. No authentication required.

1 APIs 6 Features
Federal GovernmentFinanceTreasuryNational DebtExchange RatesEconomics

APIs

Treasury Fiscal Data API

The U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data published by the Bureau of the Fiscal Service. Covers 80+ datasets including the Debt to t...

Features

No Authentication Required

All Treasury Fiscal Data API endpoints are publicly accessible without API keys or registration, enabling immediate programmatic access.

Flexible Field Selection

Use the fields parameter to request only the specific data fields needed, reducing response payload size and improving performance.

Advanced Filtering

Filter datasets using field:operator:value syntax supporting equality, range, and set membership operators across any field in the dataset.

Pagination Support

All endpoints support page[number] and page[size] pagination with metadata indicating total record count and total pages available.

Multiple Output Formats

API responses available in JSON, XML, and CSV formats suitable for programmatic consumption, data warehousing, and spreadsheet analysis.

Comprehensive Coverage

80+ datasets covering all major Bureau of the Fiscal Service financial reports from the Debt to the Penny to Monthly Treasury Statements.

Use Cases

National Debt Tracking

Journalists, economists, and citizens monitor daily changes in U.S. public debt outstanding including amounts held by the public and intragovernmental holdings.

Exchange Rate Research

Federal agencies, researchers, and businesses use Treasury exchange rates for reporting foreign currency transactions in accordance with federal accounting standards.

Budget Analysis

Policy analysts and budget offices track federal government receipts and outlays from Monthly Treasury Statements to assess deficit trends.

Interest Rate Monitoring

Economists and investors track average interest rates on Treasury securities to analyze government borrowing costs and monetary policy.

Treasury Cash Management

Financial researchers analyze Daily Treasury Statement data to understand federal government cash flows and liquidity management.

Integrations

FRED Economic Database

Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED) integrates Treasury Fiscal Data series for economic research and modeling applications.

USASpending.gov

Federal spending transparency portal uses Bureau of the Fiscal Service data alongside Treasury Fiscal Data for comprehensive spending analysis.

Federal Accounting Standards

Treasury exchange rates and fiscal data support OMB/FASAB-compliant financial reporting across federal agencies and programs.

fiscaldata.treasury.gov

The official Treasury Fiscal Data portal provides data visualization, dataset explorer, and download tools built on the same API.

Semantic Vocabularies

Treasury Fiscal Data Api Context

0 classes · 62 properties

JSON-LD

API Governance Rules

U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API Rules

31 rules · 6 errors 13 warnings 12 info

SPECTRAL

Resources

👥
GitHubOrganization
GitHubOrganization
🔗
LinkedIn
LinkedIn
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Website
Website
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Documentation
Documentation
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SpectralRules
SpectralRules
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Vocabulary
Vocabulary

Sources

Raw ↑
aid: u-s-treasury-fiscal-data
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
apis:
  - aid: u-s-treasury-fiscal-data:fiscal-data-api
    name: Treasury Fiscal Data API
    tags:
    - National Debt
    - Exchange Rates
    - Treasury Statements
    - Securities
    - Federal Finance
    humanURL: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/
    baseURL: https://api.fiscaldata.treasury.gov/services/api/fiscal_service
    properties:
    - url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
      type: Documentation
    - url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
      type: GettingStarted
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/openapi/treasury-fiscal-data-api-openapi.yaml
      type: OpenAPI
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-debt-record-schema.json
      type: JSONSchema
      title: Debt Record Schema
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-exchange-rate-record-schema.json
      type: JSONSchema
      title: Exchange Rate Record Schema
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-interest-rate-record-schema.json
      type: JSONSchema
      title: Interest Rate Record Schema
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-daily-treasury-record-schema.json
      type: JSONSchema
      title: Daily Treasury Statement Record Schema
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-monthly-treasury-record-schema.json
      type: JSONSchema
      title: Monthly Treasury Statement Record Schema
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-ld/treasury-fiscal-data-api-context.jsonld
      type: JSONLD
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/examples/treasury-debt-record-example.json
      type: Example
      title: Debt Record Example
    - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/examples/treasury-exchange-rate-record-example.json
      type: Example
      title: Exchange Rate Record Example
    - type: NaftikoCapability
      url: capabilities/treasury-fiscal-data-exchange-rates.yaml
    - type: NaftikoCapability
      url: capabilities/treasury-fiscal-data-national-debt.yaml
    - type: NaftikoCapability
      url: capabilities/treasury-fiscal-data-securities.yaml
    - type: NaftikoCapability
      url: capabilities/treasury-fiscal-data-treasury-statements.yaml
    description: The U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data published by the Bureau
      of the Fiscal Service. Covers 80+ datasets including the Debt to the Penny dataset, Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange,
      average interest rates on Treasury securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, U.S. savings bond
      redemption tables, and public debt outstanding by security type. No authentication required. Supports filtering, sorting,
      field selection, and pagination.
name: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
tags:
  - Federal Government
  - Finance
  - Treasury
  - National Debt
  - Exchange Rates
  - Economics
kind: contract
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/apis-json-logo.jpg
access: 3rd-Party
common:
  - type: GitHubOrganization
    url: https://github.com/fedspendingtransparency
  - type: LinkedIn
    url: https://www.linkedin.com/company/bureau-of-the-fiscal-service
  - type: Website
    url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/
  - type: Documentation
    url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
  - type: SpectralRules
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/rules/treasury-fiscal-data-api-rules.yml
  - type: Vocabulary
    url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/vocabulary/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data-vocabulary.yaml
  - type: Features
    data:
    - name: No Authentication Required
      description: All Treasury Fiscal Data API endpoints are publicly accessible without API keys or registration, enabling
        immediate programmatic access.
    - name: Flexible Field Selection
      description: Use the fields parameter to request only the specific data fields needed, reducing response payload size
        and improving performance.
    - name: Advanced Filtering
      description: Filter datasets using field:operator:value syntax supporting equality, range, and set membership operators
        across any field in the dataset.
    - name: Pagination Support
      description: All endpoints support page[number] and page[size] pagination with metadata indicating total record count
        and total pages available.
    - name: Multiple Output Formats
      description: API responses available in JSON, XML, and CSV formats suitable for programmatic consumption, data warehousing,
        and spreadsheet analysis.
    - name: Comprehensive Coverage
      description: 80+ datasets covering all major Bureau of the Fiscal Service financial reports from the Debt to the Penny
        to Monthly Treasury Statements.
  - type: UseCases
    data:
    - name: National Debt Tracking
      description: Journalists, economists, and citizens monitor daily changes in U.S. public debt outstanding including amounts
        held by the public and intragovernmental holdings.
    - name: Exchange Rate Research
      description: Federal agencies, researchers, and businesses use Treasury exchange rates for reporting foreign currency
        transactions in accordance with federal accounting standards.
    - name: Budget Analysis
      description: Policy analysts and budget offices track federal government receipts and outlays from Monthly Treasury Statements
        to assess deficit trends.
    - name: Interest Rate Monitoring
      description: Economists and investors track average interest rates on Treasury securities to analyze government borrowing
        costs and monetary policy.
    - name: Treasury Cash Management
      description: Financial researchers analyze Daily Treasury Statement data to understand federal government cash flows and
        liquidity management.
  - type: Integrations
    data:
    - name: FRED Economic Database
      description: Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED) integrates Treasury Fiscal Data series for economic research and
        modeling applications.
    - name: USASpending.gov
      description: Federal spending transparency portal uses Bureau of the Fiscal Service data alongside Treasury Fiscal Data
        for comprehensive spending analysis.
    - name: Federal Accounting Standards
      description: Treasury exchange rates and fiscal data support OMB/FASAB-compliant financial reporting across federal agencies
        and programs.
    - name: fiscaldata.treasury.gov
      description: The official Treasury Fiscal Data portal provides data visualization, dataset explorer, and download tools
        built on the same API.
created: '2024-12-25'
modified: '2026-05-19'
position: Consuming
description: The U.S. Treasury Bureau of the Fiscal Service manages the government's finances including collecting revenue,
  paying federal bills, managing federal debt, and producing the nation's financial accounts. Their Fiscal Data API provides
  free, open access to federal financial data through a standardized RESTful API covering 80+ datasets. Key datasets include
  the Debt to the Penny (daily public debt outstanding), Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange (quarterly foreign currency
  rates), Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, and
  U.S. savings bond data. No authentication required.
maintainers:
  - FN: Kin Lane
    email: kin@apievangelist.com
specificationVersion: '0.19'