U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data website screenshot

U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data

The U.S. Treasury Bureau of the Fiscal Service manages the government's finances including collecting revenue, paying federal bills, managing federal debt, and producing the nation's financial accounts. Their Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data through a standardized RESTful API covering 80+ datasets. Key datasets include the Debt to the Penny (daily public debt outstanding), Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange (quarterly foreign currency rates), Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, and U.S. savings bond data. No authentication required.

1 APIs 6 Features
Federal GovernmentFinanceTreasuryNational DebtExchange RatesEconomics

APIs

Treasury Fiscal Data API

The U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data published by the Bureau of the Fiscal Service. Covers 80+ datasets including the Debt to t...

Pricing Plans

Rate Limits

FinOps

Features

No Authentication Required

All Treasury Fiscal Data API endpoints are publicly accessible without API keys or registration, enabling immediate programmatic access.

Flexible Field Selection

Use the fields parameter to request only the specific data fields needed, reducing response payload size and improving performance.

Advanced Filtering

Filter datasets using field:operator:value syntax supporting equality, range, and set membership operators across any field in the dataset.

Pagination Support

All endpoints support page[number] and page[size] pagination with metadata indicating total record count and total pages available.

Multiple Output Formats

API responses available in JSON, XML, and CSV formats suitable for programmatic consumption, data warehousing, and spreadsheet analysis.

Comprehensive Coverage

80+ datasets covering all major Bureau of the Fiscal Service financial reports from the Debt to the Penny to Monthly Treasury Statements.

Use Cases

National Debt Tracking

Journalists, economists, and citizens monitor daily changes in U.S. public debt outstanding including amounts held by the public and intragovernmental holdings.

Exchange Rate Research

Federal agencies, researchers, and businesses use Treasury exchange rates for reporting foreign currency transactions in accordance with federal accounting standards.

Budget Analysis

Policy analysts and budget offices track federal government receipts and outlays from Monthly Treasury Statements to assess deficit trends.

Interest Rate Monitoring

Economists and investors track average interest rates on Treasury securities to analyze government borrowing costs and monetary policy.

Treasury Cash Management

Financial researchers analyze Daily Treasury Statement data to understand federal government cash flows and liquidity management.

Integrations

FRED Economic Database

Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED) integrates Treasury Fiscal Data series for economic research and modeling applications.

USASpending.gov

Federal spending transparency portal uses Bureau of the Fiscal Service data alongside Treasury Fiscal Data for comprehensive spending analysis.

Federal Accounting Standards

Treasury exchange rates and fiscal data support OMB/FASAB-compliant financial reporting across federal agencies and programs.

fiscaldata.treasury.gov

The official Treasury Fiscal Data portal provides data visualization, dataset explorer, and download tools built on the same API.

Semantic Vocabularies

Treasury Fiscal Data Api Context

0 classes · 62 properties

JSON-LD

API Governance Rules

U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API Rules

31 rules · 6 errors 13 warnings 12 info

SPECTRAL

JSON Structure

Treasury Daily Treasury Record Structure

6 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Debt Record Structure

11 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Debt To Penny Response Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Error Response Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Exchange Rate Record Structure

5 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Exchange Rate Response Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Fiscal Links Structure

5 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Fiscal Meta Structure

6 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Generic Fiscal Response Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Interest Rate Record Structure

4 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Interest Rate Response Structure

3 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Treasury Monthly Treasury Record Structure

5 properties

JSON STRUCTURE

Example Payloads

Treasury Debt Record Example

11 fields

EXAMPLE

Treasury Fiscal Meta Example

6 fields

EXAMPLE

Resources

👥
GitHubOrganization
GitHubOrganization
🔗
LinkedIn
LinkedIn
🔗
Website
Website
🔗
Documentation
Documentation
🔗
SpectralRules
SpectralRules
🔗
Vocabulary
Vocabulary

Sources

Raw ↑
aid: u-s-treasury-fiscal-data
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
apis:
- aid: u-s-treasury-fiscal-data:fiscal-data-api
  name: Treasury Fiscal Data API
  tags:
  - National Debt
  - Exchange Rates
  - Treasury Statements
  - Securities
  - Federal Finance
  humanURL: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/
  baseURL: https://api.fiscaldata.treasury.gov/services/api/fiscal_service
  properties:
  - url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
    type: Documentation
  - url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
    type: GettingStarted
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/openapi/treasury-fiscal-data-api-openapi.yaml
    type: OpenAPI
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-debt-record-schema.json
    type: JSONSchema
    title: Debt Record Schema
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-exchange-rate-record-schema.json
    type: JSONSchema
    title: Exchange Rate Record Schema
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-interest-rate-record-schema.json
    type: JSONSchema
    title: Interest Rate Record Schema
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-daily-treasury-record-schema.json
    type: JSONSchema
    title: Daily Treasury Statement Record Schema
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-schema/treasury-monthly-treasury-record-schema.json
    type: JSONSchema
    title: Monthly Treasury Statement Record Schema
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/json-ld/treasury-fiscal-data-api-context.jsonld
    type: JSONLD
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/examples/treasury-debt-record-example.json
    type: Examples
    title: Debt Record Example
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/examples/treasury-exchange-rate-record-example.json
    type: Examples
    title: Exchange Rate Record Example
  description: The U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data API provides free, open access to federal financial data published by the Bureau
    of the Fiscal Service. Covers 80+ datasets including the Debt to the Penny dataset, Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange,
    average interest rates on Treasury securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, U.S. savings bond
    redemption tables, and public debt outstanding by security type. No authentication required. Supports filtering, sorting,
    field selection, and pagination.
name: U.S. Treasury Fiscal Data
tags:
- Federal Government
- Finance
- Treasury
- National Debt
- Exchange Rates
- Economics
kind: contract
image: https://kinlane-images.s3.amazonaws.com/shared/apis-json/apis-json-logo.jpg
access: 3rd-Party
common:
- type: GitHubOrganization
  url: https://github.com/fedspendingtransparency
- type: LinkedIn
  url: https://www.linkedin.com/company/bureau-of-the-fiscal-service
- type: Website
  url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/
- type: Documentation
  url: https://fiscaldata.treasury.gov/api-documentation/
- type: SpectralRules
  url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/rules/treasury-fiscal-data-api-rules.yml
- type: Vocabulary
  url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data/refs/heads/main/vocabulary/u-s-treasury-fiscal-data-vocabulary.yaml
- type: Features
  data:
  - name: No Authentication Required
    description: All Treasury Fiscal Data API endpoints are publicly accessible without API keys or registration, enabling
      immediate programmatic access.
  - name: Flexible Field Selection
    description: Use the fields parameter to request only the specific data fields needed, reducing response payload size
      and improving performance.
  - name: Advanced Filtering
    description: Filter datasets using field:operator:value syntax supporting equality, range, and set membership operators
      across any field in the dataset.
  - name: Pagination Support
    description: All endpoints support page[number] and page[size] pagination with metadata indicating total record count
      and total pages available.
  - name: Multiple Output Formats
    description: API responses available in JSON, XML, and CSV formats suitable for programmatic consumption, data warehousing,
      and spreadsheet analysis.
  - name: Comprehensive Coverage
    description: 80+ datasets covering all major Bureau of the Fiscal Service financial reports from the Debt to the Penny
      to Monthly Treasury Statements.
- type: UseCases
  data:
  - name: National Debt Tracking
    description: Journalists, economists, and citizens monitor daily changes in U.S. public debt outstanding including amounts
      held by the public and intragovernmental holdings.
  - name: Exchange Rate Research
    description: Federal agencies, researchers, and businesses use Treasury exchange rates for reporting foreign currency
      transactions in accordance with federal accounting standards.
  - name: Budget Analysis
    description: Policy analysts and budget offices track federal government receipts and outlays from Monthly Treasury Statements
      to assess deficit trends.
  - name: Interest Rate Monitoring
    description: Economists and investors track average interest rates on Treasury securities to analyze government borrowing
      costs and monetary policy.
  - name: Treasury Cash Management
    description: Financial researchers analyze Daily Treasury Statement data to understand federal government cash flows and
      liquidity management.
- type: Integrations
  data:
  - name: FRED Economic Database
    description: Federal Reserve Economic Database (FRED) integrates Treasury Fiscal Data series for economic research and
      modeling applications.
  - name: USASpending.gov
    description: Federal spending transparency portal uses Bureau of the Fiscal Service data alongside Treasury Fiscal Data
      for comprehensive spending analysis.
  - name: Federal Accounting Standards
    description: Treasury exchange rates and fiscal data support OMB/FASAB-compliant financial reporting across federal agencies
      and programs.
  - name: fiscaldata.treasury.gov
    description: The official Treasury Fiscal Data portal provides data visualization, dataset explorer, and download tools
      built on the same API.
created: '2024-12-25'
modified: '2026-05-19'
position: Consuming
description: The U.S. Treasury Bureau of the Fiscal Service manages the government's finances including collecting revenue,
  paying federal bills, managing federal debt, and producing the nation's financial accounts. Their Fiscal Data API provides
  free, open access to federal financial data through a standardized RESTful API covering 80+ datasets. Key datasets include
  the Debt to the Penny (daily public debt outstanding), Treasury Reporting Rates of Exchange (quarterly foreign currency
  rates), Average Interest Rates on U.S. Treasury Securities, Daily Treasury Statements, Monthly Treasury Statements, and
  U.S. savings bond data. No authentication required.
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
  email: kin@apievangelist.com
specificationVersion: '0.19'