Amazon Neptune Property Graph Stream API

Change data capture for property graph (Gremlin/openCypher) data

Operations 2

GET /propertygraph/stream Amazon Neptune Get Property Graph Change Stream Records #
GET /pg/stream Amazon Neptune Get Property Graph Change Stream Records (alias) #

Documentation

📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/intro.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/api.html
📖
GettingStarted
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/get-started.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/data-api.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/data-api/Welcome.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/access-graph-gremlin.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/access-graph-sparql.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/access-graph-opencypher.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/streams.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/streams-using-api-call.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/bulk-load.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/load-api-reference.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/machine-learning.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/machine-learning-api-reference.html
📖
GettingStarted
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/machine-learning-overview.html
📖
Documentation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune-analytics/latest/userguide/what-is-neptune-analytics.html
📖
APIReference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune-analytics/latest/apiref/Welcome.html
📖
GettingStarted
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune-analytics/latest/userguide/gettingStarted-accessing.html

Specifications

Other Resources

🔗
Pricing
https://aws.amazon.com/neptune/pricing/
🔗
SDKs
https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/neptune.html
🔗
SDKs
https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/neptunedata.html
🔗
CLI Reference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/neptunedata/
🔗
JavaScript SDK
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/v3/latest/client/neptunedata/
🔗
Go SDK
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/api/service/neptunedata/
🔗
Reference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/gremlin-api-reference.html
🔗
Gremlin Reference
https://tinkerpop.apache.org/docs/current/reference/
🔗
Best Practices
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/best-practices-gremlin.html
🔗
REST Endpoint
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/access-graph-gremlin-rest.html
🔗
SPARQL Reference
https://www.w3.org/TR/sparql11-query/
🔗
Best Practices
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/best-practices-sparql.html
🔗
REST Endpoint
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/access-graph-sparql-http-rest.html
🔗
openCypher Reference
https://opencypher.org/
🔗
Best Practices
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/best-practices-opencypher.html
🔗
Response Format
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/streams-using-api-reponse.html
🔗
Data API Reference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/data-api-dp-streams.html
🔗
Loader Command
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/load-api-reference-load.html
🔗
Data Formats
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/bulk-load-tutorial-format.html
🔗
Data API Reference
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/data-api-dp-loader.html
🔗
Model Training
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/data-api-dp-ml-training.html
🔗
SDKs
https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/neptune-graph.html

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OpenAPI Specification

amazon-neptune-property-graph-stream-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.2.0
info:
  title: Amazon Neptune Neptune Streams Property Graph Stream API
  description: Neptune Streams generates a complete sequence of change-log entries that record every change made to graph data as it happens, enabling real-time capture of graph mutations via a REST API. Streams must be enabled by setting the neptune_streams DB cluster parameter to 1. The API supports both property graph (Gremlin/openCypher) and RDF (SPARQL) stream endpoints. Only HTTP GET operations are allowed. Maximum response size is 10 MB. Supports gzip compression via Accept-Encoding header.
  version: '2024-01-01'
  contact:
    name: Amazon Web Services
    url: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/neptune/latest/userguide/streams.html
  license:
    name: Apache 2.0
    url: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
servers:
- url: https://{cluster-endpoint}:8182
  description: Neptune Streams REST endpoint
  variables:
    cluster-endpoint:
      default: your-cluster-endpoint.region.neptune.amazonaws.com
      description: The cluster endpoint DNS name for your Neptune DB cluster
security:
- aws_sigv4: []
tags:
- name: Property Graph Stream
  description: Change data capture for property graph (Gremlin/openCypher) data
paths:
  /propertygraph/stream:
    get:
      operationId: getPropertyGraphStream
      summary: Amazon Neptune Get Property Graph Change Stream Records
      description: Gets a stream of change-log entries for property graph (Gremlin/openCypher) data. Each entry records a mutation (ADD or REMOVE) made to vertices, edges, or their properties. The response format is PG_JSON. This is the recommended endpoint for property graph streams, replacing the deprecated /gremlin/stream endpoint.
      tags:
      - Property Graph Stream
      parameters:
      - name: limit
        in: query
        description: Maximum number of records to return (1-100,000). Default is 10. The 10 MB response size limit takes precedence over this value.
        schema:
          type: integer
          minimum: 1
          maximum: 100000
          default: 10
      - name: iteratorType
        in: query
        description: Determines the starting point for reading the stream.
        schema:
          type: string
          enum:
          - AT_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
          - AFTER_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
          - TRIM_HORIZON
          - LATEST
          default: AT_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
      - name: commitNum
        in: query
        description: The commit number to start reading from. Required when iteratorType is AT_SEQUENCE_NUMBER or AFTER_SEQUENCE_NUMBER.
        schema:
          type: integer
      - name: opNum
        in: query
        description: The operation sequence number within the specified commit. Default is 1.
        schema:
          type: integer
          default: 1
      - name: Accept-Encoding
        in: header
        description: Set to 'gzip' to receive compressed responses.
        schema:
          type: string
          enum:
          - gzip
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Stream records retrieved successfully.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertyGraphStreamResponse'
              examples:
                getPropertyGraphStream200Example:
                  summary: Default getPropertyGraphStream 200 response
                  x-microcks-default: true
                  value:
                    lastEventId: {}
                    lastTrxTimestamp: 1
                    format: PG_JSON
                    records:
                    - {}
                    totalRecords: 1
        '400':
          description: Bad request - invalid parameters.
        '500':
          description: Internal server error.
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
  /pg/stream:
    get:
      operationId: getPropertyGraphStreamAlias
      summary: Amazon Neptune Get Property Graph Change Stream Records (alias)
      description: Alias for /propertygraph/stream. Gets a stream of change-log entries for property graph data. Supports the same parameters and returns the same response format.
      tags:
      - Property Graph Stream
      parameters:
      - name: limit
        in: query
        schema:
          type: integer
          minimum: 1
          maximum: 100000
          default: 10
      - name: iteratorType
        in: query
        schema:
          type: string
          enum:
          - AT_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
          - AFTER_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
          - TRIM_HORIZON
          - LATEST
      - name: commitNum
        in: query
        schema:
          type: integer
      - name: opNum
        in: query
        schema:
          type: integer
          default: 1
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Stream records retrieved successfully.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertyGraphStreamResponse'
              examples:
                getPropertyGraphStreamAlias200Example:
                  summary: Default getPropertyGraphStreamAlias 200 response
                  x-microcks-default: true
                  value:
                    lastEventId: {}
                    lastTrxTimestamp: 1
                    format: PG_JSON
                    records:
                    - {}
                    totalRecords: 1
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
components:
  schemas:
    PropertyGraphStreamResponse:
      type: object
      properties:
        lastEventId:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/StreamEventId'
        lastTrxTimestamp:
          type: integer
          description: Unix epoch timestamp in milliseconds of the last commit.
        format:
          type: string
          enum:
          - PG_JSON
          description: The serialization format (always PG_JSON for property graph).
        records:
          type: array
          description: The array of change-log stream records.
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertyGraphStreamRecord'
        totalRecords:
          type: integer
          description: Total number of records in the response.
    StreamEventId:
      type: object
      description: A sequence identifier for a stream event.
      properties:
        commitNum:
          type: integer
          description: The commit (transaction) number.
        opNum:
          type: integer
          description: The operation number within the commit.
    PropertyGraphData:
      type: object
      description: The serialized property graph change data. The type field indicates the element kind.
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          description: The unique identifier of the element.
        type:
          type: string
          description: 'The element type: v (vertex), vl (vertex label), vp (vertex property), e (edge), ep (edge property).'
          enum:
          - v
          - vl
          - vp
          - e
          - ep
        key:
          type: string
          description: The property key name.
        value:
          type: object
          description: The property value with its data type.
          properties:
            value:
              description: The actual property value.
            dataType:
              type: string
              description: The data type (String, Integer, Double, etc.).
        from:
          type: string
          description: Source vertex ID (for edges only).
        to:
          type: string
          description: Target vertex ID (for edges only).
    PropertyGraphStreamRecord:
      type: object
      properties:
        commitTimestamp:
          type: integer
          description: Unix epoch timestamp in milliseconds of the transaction commit.
        eventId:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/StreamEventId'
        data:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/PropertyGraphData'
        op:
          type: string
          enum:
          - ADD
          - REMOVE
          description: The operation type (ADD or REMOVE).
        isLastOp:
          type: boolean
          description: True only if this is the last operation in the transaction.
  securitySchemes:
    aws_sigv4:
      type: apiKey
      name: Authorization
      in: header
      description: AWS Signature Version 4 authentication via IAM