W3C
The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is the main international standards body for the World Wide Web, founded by Tim Berners-Lee in 1994. W3C develops web standards and guidelines to ensure the long-term growth of the Web, focusing on accessibility, internationalization, privacy, and security. W3C specifications include HTML, CSS, XML, SVG, WebAssembly, ARIA, WCAG, JSON-LD, Verifiable Credentials, and hundreds of other foundational web technologies. W3C operates through Working Groups, Interest Groups, and Community Groups that develop specifications through a consensus-based process, resulting in W3C Recommendations.
APIs
W3C API
The W3C API provides programmatic access to W3C data including specifications, working groups, editors, translations, and affiliations. It enables developers to query W3C's cata...
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
WCAG is the international standard for web accessibility, providing guidelines for making web content more accessible to people with disabilities. WCAG 2.2 is the current Recomm...
HTML Living Standard
The HyperText Markup Language specification maintained by WHATWG as a living standard, published as a W3C Recommendation. HTML defines the semantic structure of web pages and fo...
CSS Specifications
The Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) specification family maintained by the W3C CSS Working Group. CSS defines the presentation and styling of HTML documents. Key modules include CS...
JSON-LD
JSON-LD (JSON for Linking Data) is a W3C Recommendation for encoding linked data using JSON. It provides a way to add semantic meaning to JSON documents through the use of @cont...
Verifiable Credentials
The Verifiable Credentials Data Model is a W3C Recommendation enabling cryptographically secure, privacy-respecting digital credentials. The VC family includes the data model, d...
WebAssembly
WebAssembly (Wasm) is a W3C Recommendation defining a portable binary instruction format for a stack-based virtual machine. It enables near-native performance in web browsers fo...
WAI-ARIA
Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA) is a W3C Recommendation defining a set of HTML attributes that define ways to make web content and web applications more accessi...
RDF and SPARQL
The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a W3C standard for representing information in the web. RDF 1.2 and SPARQL 1.2 are the latest versions, providing the foundation for ...
Digital Credentials API
The W3C Digital Credentials API provides browser support for mediating presentation and issuance of digital credentials such as digital identity documents. It enables web applic...