OpenMercantil Search API
Company and person search endpoints
Company and person search endpoints
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
title: OpenMercantil Search API
version: 1.9.3
summary: Versioned public-read, browser-account, billing, support and provider-callback contracts.
description: 'Public JSON API for Spanish company information derived from BORME and other public sources.
OpenMercantil is an independent informational service; it is NOT the BOE, BORME or Registro Mercantil
and does NOT replace official certificates or registry extracts.
**Rate limits.** Free: 60 req/min y 200 req/día por IP. Planes superiores (Profesional 5.000 req/día,
MAX 50.000 req/día, Enterprise 500.000+ req/día) según cuenta y API key. Cabeceras `X-RateLimit-Limit`,
`X-RateLimit-Remaining`, `X-RateLimit-Reset`, `X-OpenMercantil-Plan`, `Retry-After`.
**License and attribution.** Source-specific metadata in each response and the active versioned source
catalog prevails. OpenMercantil does not relicense upstream content under a blanket license. Unknown,
review and restricted datasets are omitted or return `503 legal_layer_unavailable`. BOE/BORME material
is re-used under Ley 37/2007 and its official version remains boe.es. Court judgments are not exposed;
CENDOJ remains citation-index only under CGPJ Reglamento 3/2010.
**Machine-readable catalog (DCAT-AP-ES):** https://openmercantil.es/catalog.rdf'
termsOfService: https://openmercantil.es/terminos-de-uso
contact:
name: OpenMercantil
url: https://openmercantil.es/soporte
email: social@openmercantil.es
license:
name: Source-specific upstream terms; see response catalog metadata
url: https://openmercantil.es/terminos-de-uso
x-publisher:
name: OpenMercantil
url: https://openmercantil.es/
email: social@openmercantil.es
x-spatial: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country/ESP
x-temporal: 2009-01-01/..
x-language: es
x-dcat-catalog: https://openmercantil.es/catalog.rdf
x-rate-limit:
free:
per_min: 60
per_day: 200
kind: anonymous-ip
profesional:
per_min: 120
per_day: 5000
kind: api-key
max:
per_min: 600
per_day: 50000
kind: api-key
enterprise:
per_min: 1200
per_day: 500000
kind: contract
x-methodology: https://openmercantil.es/metodologia
x-sources: https://openmercantil.es/fuentes
x-corrections: https://openmercantil.es/correcciones
x-contract-status: Public read, browser-account and provider-callback surfaces are explicitly separated
in this contract. Operator/admin routes are excluded. The public MCP consumes only the allowlisted
GET read plane.
x-account-segment-contract:
projection: company_public_v2 immutable corporate sidecar
synchronous_row_cap: 500
bounded_count_cap: 50001
count_semantics: The segment run response count is the number of rows returned, never a global total.
Dataset preview uses total_is_lower_bound=true and total_lower_bound when the bounded count reaches
50001.
related_web_dataset_surface:
preview_path: /mi-cuenta/datasets/preview
export_path: /mi-cuenta/datasets/export.csv
synchronous_export_max_rows: 500
overflow_status: 503
overflow_error: async_export_required
x-company-identity-contract:
version: '1.0'
projection: company_public_v2 immutable generation-bound corporate sidecar
applies_to: Every /api/v1/company/{slug}*, /api/v1/empresa/{slug}* and /api/v1/grafo/{slug} read before
any report, cache, graph or dataset lookup. /api/v1/companies/compare resolves both requested subjects
in one bounded company_public_v2 batch before either row is exposed; MCP company tools inherit these
preflights through REST.
resolution:
published: canonical corporate slug admitted
safe_alias: internally canonicalized and Content-Location emitted
withheld: neutral 404; includes absent, personal and ambiguous/quarantined identities
unavailable: 503 with no-store; clients must not infer absence
search: Exact corporate CIF, exact canonical/safe-alias slug, or bounded name_prefix2 pool scored
in application code. DNI/NIE and ambiguous CIFs return zero items.
public_company_count: company_public_projection_state.row_count
servers:
- url: https://openmercantil.es
description: Production
tags:
- name: Search
description: Company and person search endpoints
paths:
/api/v1/search:
get:
security:
- {}
- apiKey: []
- bearerAuth: []
x-api-credential-scope: companies:read
operationId: getSearch
x-query-contract:
allowed:
- q
- limit
- offset
unknown: 400 invalid_parameter
non_scalar: 400 invalid_parameter
lexical: 400 invalid_parameter
range: 422 validation_failed
tags:
- Search
summary: Search published Spanish legal entities
description: Corporate-only search over the immutable company_public_v2 projection. It resolves
an exact corporate CIF, an exact canonical/safe-alias slug, or a bounded name-prefix pool. DNI/NIE,
malformed identifier-shaped input and ambiguous/quarantined CIFs return zero items; there is no
raw companies/search_idx or disk-index fallback.
parameters:
- name: q
in: query
required: true
schema:
type: string
minLength: 2
maxLength: 120
example: mercadona
description: 'Search query: company name, alias or CIF.'
- name: limit
in: query
required: false
schema:
type: integer
minimum: 1
maximum: 100
default: 20
description: Maximum number of results.
- name: offset
in: query
required: false
schema:
type: integer
minimum: 0
maximum: 1000
default: 0
description: Bounded pagination offset. Values above 1000 fail with 422; future deep pagination
requires a generation-bound cursor.
- $ref: '#/components/parameters/IfNoneMatchHeader'
responses:
'200':
headers:
X-Data-Sources:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XDataSources'
X-Source-Catalog-Version:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XSourceCatalogVersion'
X-Attribution-Required:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XAttributionRequired'
description: Search results
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/SearchResponse'
'304':
description: The admitted corporate search projection and exact normalized query have not changed.
'400':
$ref: '#/components/responses/BadRequest'
'422':
$ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationFailed'
'429':
$ref: '#/components/responses/TooManyRequests'
'503':
$ref: '#/components/responses/PublicReadUnavailable'
/api/v1/person/search:
get:
security:
- {}
- apiKey: []
- bearerAuth: []
x-api-credential-scope: people:read
operationId: getPersonSearch
x-query-contract:
allowed:
- q
- limit
unknown: 400 invalid_parameter
non_scalar: 400 invalid_parameter
lexical: 400 invalid_parameter
range: 422 validation_failed
tags:
- Persons
- Search
summary: Search documentary mentions of persons
description: Search only person_public_search_v1, bounded to 50 results and revalidated against
the activated company_public_v2 generation. Results are unresolved name mentions, never identity
profiles. Authority failure is 503/no-store, not an empty result. No raw persons, enrichment or
person-procurement fallback.
x-rate-limit: free 60/min · 200/day
parameters:
- name: q
in: query
required: true
schema:
type: string
minLength: 2
maxLength: 200
example: garcia
- name: limit
in: query
required: false
schema:
type: integer
minimum: 1
maximum: 50
default: 20
responses:
'200':
headers:
X-Data-Sources:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XDataSources'
X-Source-Catalog-Version:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XSourceCatalogVersion'
X-Attribution-Required:
$ref: '#/components/headers/XAttributionRequired'
Cache-Control:
schema:
type: string
const: private, no-store
description: Person search results
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/PersonSearchResponse'
'400':
$ref: '#/components/responses/BadRequest'
'422':
$ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationFailed'
'429':
$ref: '#/components/responses/TooManyRequests'
'503':
$ref: '#/components/responses/PublicReadUnavailable'
components:
headers:
NoStoreCacheControl:
description: Error responses must not be stored.
schema:
type: string
const: no-store
XAttributionRequired:
description: Optional. When present, comma-separated public source aliases whose attribution terms
must accompany reuse.
schema:
type: string
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_.-]*(,[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_.-]*)*$
example: placsp
XDataSources:
description: Comma-separated aliases from the active public source catalog that contributed to the
response. Omitted only when a valid exact filter returns an empty representation with zero contributing
sources.
schema:
type: string
minLength: 1
pattern: ^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_.-]*(,[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_.-]*)*$
example: borme,placsp
XSourceCatalogVersion:
description: Mandatory on every successful public GET. Exact version of the legal source catalog
used to authorize the response.
schema:
type: string
minLength: 1
example: 2026-07-12.2
parameters:
IfNoneMatchHeader:
name: If-None-Match
in: header
required: false
description: Optional RFC 9110 entity-tag validator. Weak validators, comma-separated validator
lists and `*` are accepted.
schema:
type: string
minLength: 1
maxLength: 8192
responses:
BadRequest:
description: Invalid request
headers:
Cache-Control:
$ref: '#/components/headers/NoStoreCacheControl'
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
PublicReadUnavailable:
description: The public read failed closed because its legal source catalog, subject classification,
bounded projection, database helper or required artifact is unavailable. Clients must not infer
an empty result.
headers:
Cache-Control:
description: Unavailable public reads are never cacheable.
schema:
type: string
const: no-store
Retry-After:
description: Optional number of seconds to wait before retrying.
schema:
type: integer
minimum: 1
content:
application/json:
schema:
anyOf:
- $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProjectionUnavailableError'
- $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
examples:
legal_layer:
value:
error: legal_layer_unavailable
company_identity:
value:
error: company_public_projection_unavailable
projection:
value:
error: projection_unavailable
detail: La proyección pública requerida no está disponible.
projection: wikidata_company_v1
TooManyRequests:
description: Rate limit exceeded
headers:
Retry-After:
description: Seconds to wait before retrying.
schema:
type: integer
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
ValidationFailed:
description: The query is lexically valid but outside a documented numeric or length bound, or uses
an unsupported indexed combination.
headers:
Cache-Control:
$ref: '#/components/headers/NoStoreCacheControl'
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
schemas:
CompanySearchItem:
type: object
required:
- slug
- name
- cif
- acts_count
properties:
slug:
type: string
example: mercadona-sa
name:
type: string
example: MERCADONA SA
cif:
type: string
example: A46103834
acts_count:
type: integer
last_seen:
type:
- string
- 'null'
province:
type:
- string
- 'null'
cnae_code:
type:
- string
- 'null'
cnae_section:
type:
- string
- 'null'
capital_cents:
type:
- integer
- 'null'
minimum: 0
first_seen:
type:
- string
- 'null'
matched_alias:
type: string
description: Present only when an exact safe alias was matched; slug is always canonical.
aliases:
type: array
items:
type: string
additionalProperties:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/JsonValue'
ErrorResponse:
type: object
description: Closed compatibility envelope for public/account errors. Route-specific schemas narrow
these fields further where required.
required:
- error
properties:
error:
type: string
minLength: 1
message:
type: string
detail:
type: string
code:
type: string
status:
type:
- integer
- string
projection:
type: string
reason:
type: string
source_catalog_version:
type: string
allowed_parameters:
type: array
uniqueItems: true
items:
type: string
slug:
type: string
key:
type: string
maximum:
type: integer
minimum: 1
parameter:
type: string
fields:
type: array
items:
type: string
max_bytes:
type: integer
minimum: 1
allowed:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/JsonValue'
valid:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/JsonValue'
date:
type: string
login_url:
type: string
plan:
type: string
limited_by:
type: string
enum:
- minute
- day
daily_limit:
type: integer
minimum: 1
reset_at:
type: integer
minimum: 1
reset_at_human:
type: string
format: date-time
retry_after_s:
type: integer
minimum: 1
retry_after:
type: integer
minimum: 1
upgrade:
type: string
format: uri
upgrade_url:
type: string
action:
type: string
limit:
type: integer
minimum: 0
remaining:
type: integer
minimum: 0
needed:
type: integer
minimum: 0
shortfall:
type: integer
minimum: 0
ok:
type: boolean
_alias_of:
type: string
additionalProperties: false
JsonValue:
description: A JSON value used only inside explicitly documented extension maps.
oneOf:
- type:
- string
- number
- boolean
- 'null'
- type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/JsonValue'
- type: object
additionalProperties:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/JsonValue'
PersonPublicProjectionMetadata:
type: object
required:
- name
- schema_version
- contract_sha256
- source_generation
- content_sha256
- projected_at
properties:
name:
type: string
const: person_public_v1
schema_version:
type: string
const: '1.0'
contract_sha256:
type: string
pattern: ^[a-f0-9]{64}$
source_generation:
type: string
pattern: ^cpv2-[a-f0-9]{64}$
content_sha256:
type: string
pattern: ^[a-f0-9]{64}$
projected_at:
type: string
format: date-time
additionalProperties: false
PersonSearchItem:
type: object
description: Documentary person search result; no DNI, contact data or personal address.
required:
- slug
- name
- mentions_count
- companies_count
- first_seen
- last_seen
- subject_type
- identity_resolution
- source_slug
properties:
slug:
type: string
pattern: ^[a-z0-9]+(?:-[a-z0-9]+)*$
name:
type: string
minLength: 1
mentions_count:
type: integer
minimum: 1
companies_count:
type: integer
minimum: 1
first_seen:
type:
- string
- 'null'
format: date
last_seen:
type:
- string
- 'null'
format: date
subject_type:
type: string
const: person_documentary_mentions
identity_resolution:
type: string
const: not_performed
source_slug:
type: string
const: borme
additionalProperties: false
PersonSearchResponse:
type: object
required:
- schema_version
- status
- query
- count
- items
- subject_type
- identity_resolution
- projection
- _legal_notice
- _source_catalog
- _data_sources_used
properties:
schema_version:
type: string
const: person_search_v1
status:
type: string
const: available
query:
type: string
minLength: 2
maxLength: 200
count:
type: integer
minimum: 0
maximum: 50
items:
type: array
maxItems: 50
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/PersonSearchItem'
subject_type:
type: string
const: person_documentary_mentions
identity_resolution:
type: string
const: not_performed
projection:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/PersonPublicProjectionMetadata'
_legal_notice:
type: string
minLength: 1
_source_catalog:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/SourceCatalogEnvelope'
_data_sources_used:
type: array
minItems: 1
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/PublicSourcePolicyMetadata'
_attributions:
type: object
additionalProperties:
type: string
additionalProperties: false
ProjectionUnavailableError:
type: object
description: Fail-closed projection outage. Clients must not reinterpret this response as an empty
or negative result.
required:
- error
- detail
- projection
properties:
error:
type: string
const: projection_unavailable
detail:
type: string
projection:
type: string
additionalProperties: false
PublicSourcePolicyMetadata:
type: object
additionalProperties: false
required:
- slug
- name
- license
- attribution_required
- reuse_conditions
- policy_effective_date
- reviewed_at
- catalog_version
properties:
slug:
type: string
name:
type: string
license:
type: string
license_url:
type:
- string
- 'null'
format: uri
attribution_required:
type: boolean
attribution_text:
type:
- string
- 'null'
official_url:
type:
- string
- 'null'
format: uri
reuse_conditions:
type: string
description: Condiciones de reutilizacion que el consumidor debe conservar al presentar o transformar
el dato.
policy_effective_date:
type: string
format: date
reviewed_at:
type: string
format: date
data_updated_at:
type:
- string
- 'null'
format: date-time
catalog_version:
type: string
SearchResponse:
type: object
required:
- query
- count
- items
properties:
query:
type: string
count:
type: integer
offset:
type: integer
items:
type: array
items:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/CompanySearchItem'
SourceCatalogEnvelope:
type: object
required:
- catalog_version
- policy_fingerprint
- sources
properties:
catalog_version:
type: string
policy_fingerprint:
type: string
policy_effective_date:
type: string
format: date
sources:
type: object
additionalProperties:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/PublicSourcePolicyMetadata'
additionalProperties: false
securitySchemes:
apiKey:
type: apiKey
in: header
name: X-API-Key
description: Optional opaque omk_* API credential for public GETs. Anonymous access remains valid;
a credential with the operation's x-api-credential-scope (or public:read) selects its account
quota. Never place credentials in query strings.
bearerAuth:
type: http
scheme: bearer
bearerFormat: opaque omk_* credential
description: 'Optional Authorization: Bearer transport for the same opaque omk_* API credential
accepted by X-API-Key. It is not a JWT or OAuth access token.'