ESRI ArcGIS · Authentication Profile
Esri Arcgis Authentication
Authentication
ESRI ArcGIS secures its APIs with apiKey and oauth2 across 2 declared security schemes, as derived from its OpenAPI definitions. OAuth 2.0 is offered via the authorizationCode flow(s).
GISGeospatialMappingLocationSpatial AnalysisGeocodingRoutingPlacesOGCGraphQLMCP
Methods: apiKey, oauth2
Schemes: 2
OAuth flows: authorizationCode
API key in: query
Security Schemes
ApiKeyAuth apiKey
· in: query (token)
OAuth2 oauth2
· flows: authorizationCode
Source
Authentication Profile
generated: '2026-09-07'
method: searched
source: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/, https://www.arcgis.com/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server
(HTTP 200), https://location-services-mcp.arcgis.com/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource (HTTP 200); baseline
derived from openapi/ securitySchemes
summary:
types:
- apiKey
- oauth2
api_key_in:
- query
oauth2_flows:
- authorizationCode
schemes:
- name: ApiKeyAuth
type: apiKey
in: query
parameter: token
description: ArcGIS API key or token
sources:
- openapi/esri-arcgis-geocoding-api-openapi.yml
- openapi/esri-arcgis-places-api-openapi.yml
- openapi/esri-arcgis-portal-api-openapi.yml
- name: OAuth2
type: oauth2
flows:
- flow: authorizationCode
authorizationUrl: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/oauth2/authorize
tokenUrl: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/oauth2/token
scopes: 2
sources:
- openapi/esri-arcgis-geocoding-api-openapi.yml
- openapi/esri-arcgis-places-api-openapi.yml
- openapi/esri-arcgis-portal-api-openapi.yml
docs: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/
models:
- name: API key authentication
type: api-key
docs: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/api-key-authentication/
transport:
- query parameter token
- 'Authorization: Bearer <key>'
note: An ArcGIS API key credential is a long-lived access token scoped by PRIVILEGE, chosen when the credential
is created. There is no OAuth scope string on this path.
- name: User authentication (OAuth 2.0)
type: oauth2
docs: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/user-authentication/
flow: authorizationCode
pkce: S256
authorizationUrl: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/oauth2/authorize
tokenUrl: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/oauth2/token
note: An app acts on behalf of a signed-in ArcGIS user; the resulting token carries that user’s privileges.
- name: App authentication
type: oauth2
docs: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/app-authentication/
flow: clientCredentials
tokenUrl: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/oauth2/token
note: App-only token for services that do not need a user identity.
discovery:
rfc8414:
url: https://www.arcgis.com/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server
http_status: 200
issuer: https://www.arcgis.com
grant_types_supported:
- authorization_code
- implicit
response_types_supported:
- code
- token
code_challenge_methods_supported:
- S256
file: well-known/esri-arcgis-www-arcgis-com-oauth-authorization-server.json
rfc9728:
url: https://location-services-mcp.arcgis.com/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource
http_status: 200
resource: https://location-services-mcp.arcgis.com/
authorization_servers:
- https://arcgis.com/
file: well-known/esri-arcgis-location-services-mcp-oauth-protected-resource.json
openid_configuration:
url: https://www.arcgis.com/.well-known/openid-configuration
http_status: 404
token_reference: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/reference/access-tokens/
privileges_reference: https://developers.arcgis.com/documentation/security-and-authentication/reference/privileges/
notes:
- ArcGIS authorizes by PRIVILEGE, not by OAuth scope string. The scope values in the spec (openid, urn:arcgis:scope:root)
are coarse; the real permission surface is the privilege list attached to the credential. See scopes/esri-arcgis-scopes.yml.
- A credential that authenticates but lacks the required privilege returns HTTP 200 with error.code 403 in the body
- not a 403 status. See errors/esri-arcgis-problem-types.yml.
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