Istio · Schema

Istio WorkloadEntry

A WorkloadEntry enables the addition of non-Kubernetes workloads such as virtual machines and bare metal servers into an Istio service mesh. It provides a way to describe the properties of a single non-Kubernetes workload so that Envoy sidecars on VMs and external endpoints can be treated uniformly with Kubernetes pods.

CNCFKubernetesMicroservicesOpen-SourceService Mesh

Properties

Name Type Description
apiVersion string Istio networking API version.
kind string Resource kind.
metadata object
spec object
View JSON Schema on GitHub

JSON Schema

workload-entry.json Raw ↑
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$id": "https://github.com/api-evangelist/istio/blob/main/json-schema/workload-entry.json",
  "title": "Istio WorkloadEntry",
  "description": "A WorkloadEntry enables the addition of non-Kubernetes workloads such as virtual machines and bare metal servers into an Istio service mesh. It provides a way to describe the properties of a single non-Kubernetes workload so that Envoy sidecars on VMs and external endpoints can be treated uniformly with Kubernetes pods.",
  "type": "object",
  "required": ["apiVersion", "kind", "metadata", "spec"],
  "properties": {
    "apiVersion": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Istio networking API version.",
      "enum": ["networking.istio.io/v1", "networking.istio.io/v1beta1", "networking.istio.io/v1alpha3"]
    },
    "kind": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Resource kind.",
      "enum": ["WorkloadEntry"]
    },
    "metadata": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/ObjectMeta"
    },
    "spec": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/WorkloadEntrySpec"
    }
  },
  "$defs": {
    "ObjectMeta": {
      "type": "object",
      "title": "ObjectMeta",
      "description": "Standard Kubernetes object metadata.",
      "required": ["name"],
      "properties": {
        "name": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Name of the WorkloadEntry resource."
        },
        "namespace": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Kubernetes namespace for the WorkloadEntry."
        },
        "labels": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Labels to attach to this resource.",
          "additionalProperties": { "type": "string" }
        },
        "annotations": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Annotations to attach to this resource.",
          "additionalProperties": { "type": "string" }
        }
      }
    },
    "WorkloadEntrySpec": {
      "type": "object",
      "title": "WorkloadEntrySpec",
      "description": "Specification describing the properties of the non-Kubernetes workload.",
      "required": ["address"],
      "properties": {
        "address": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Address of the workload, typically an IP address of a VM or bare metal host. Can also be a DNS name when the resolution field of the associated ServiceEntry is set to DNS."
        },
        "ports": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Port mapping from service port names to endpoint ports. If omitted, the endpoint port is assumed to be the same as the service port.",
          "additionalProperties": {
            "type": "integer",
            "description": "Endpoint port number.",
            "minimum": 1,
            "maximum": 65535
          }
        },
        "labels": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Labels associated with the workload, used to match this endpoint to WorkloadGroup or ServiceEntry selectors.",
          "additionalProperties": { "type": "string" }
        },
        "network": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Network name this endpoint belongs to. Used for multi-network Istio deployments to ensure traffic routes via an appropriate gateway."
        },
        "locality": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Locality of the endpoint in region/zone/subzone format (e.g., us-east-1/us-east-1a). Used for locality-aware load balancing."
        },
        "weight": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Load balancing weight for this endpoint. Higher weight means more traffic. Defaults to 1.",
          "minimum": 1
        },
        "serviceAccount": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Kubernetes service account associated with this workload, used for mTLS identity assignment in multi-cluster scenarios."
        }
      }
    }
  }
}