IMF Data · Schema

DataStructure

Data structure definition (DSD) for an IMF SDMX dataset

Financial DataEconomic IndicatorsBalance of PaymentsExchange RatesInternational FinanceSDMXMacroeconomicsFiscal PolicyMonetary StatisticsGovernment Finance

Properties

Name Type Description
id string Data structure definition identifier
agencyID string Owning agency identifier
dataStructureComponents object Components making up the data structure
View JSON Schema on GitHub

JSON Schema

data-structure.json Raw ↑
{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/imf/refs/heads/main/json-schema/data-structure.json",
  "title": "DataStructure",
  "description": "Data structure definition (DSD) for an IMF SDMX dataset",
  "type": "object",
  "properties": {
    "id": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Data structure definition identifier",
      "examples": ["DSD_GFS", "DSD_IFS", "DSD_FM"]
    },
    "agencyID": {
      "type": "string",
      "description": "Owning agency identifier",
      "examples": ["IMF.STA", "IMF"]
    },
    "dataStructureComponents": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "Components making up the data structure",
      "properties": {
        "dimensionList": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "List of dimensions defining the key",
          "properties": {
            "dimensions": {
              "type": "array",
              "description": "Regular dimensions",
              "items": {
                "$ref": "#/$defs/Dimension"
              }
            },
            "timeDimensions": {
              "type": "array",
              "description": "Time dimensions",
              "items": {
                "$ref": "#/$defs/Dimension"
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "measureList": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "List of measures (observation values)",
          "properties": {
            "measures": {
              "type": "array",
              "items": {
                "$ref": "#/$defs/Dimension"
              }
            }
          }
        },
        "attributeList": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "List of attributes attached to data"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "$defs": {
    "Dimension": {
      "type": "object",
      "description": "A dimension, measure, or attribute in the data structure",
      "properties": {
        "id": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Dimension identifier",
          "examples": ["COUNTRY", "FREQUENCY", "TIME_PERIOD", "OBS_VALUE"]
        },
        "position": {
          "type": "integer",
          "description": "Position in the dot-separated key string (1-indexed)",
          "minimum": 1,
          "examples": [1, 2, 3]
        },
        "type": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "Dimension classification",
          "enum": ["Dimension", "TimeDimension", "Measure"]
        },
        "conceptIdentity": {
          "type": "string",
          "description": "URN reference to the concept definition"
        },
        "localRepresentation": {
          "type": "object",
          "description": "Codelist or format constraining this dimension"
        }
      },
      "required": ["id"]
    }
  },
  "required": ["id", "agencyID"]
}

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