Tesla Energy Operation API

openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Tesla Fleet Energy Backup Operation API
  description: 'The energy_sites surface of the Tesla Fleet API. Lets OAuth-authorized partners and owners read

    Powerwall, Solar, and Megapack site state — site info, live status, calendar history, programs —

    and write backup reserve, operation mode (self_consumption, backup, autonomous), storm mode,

    time-of-use settings, and off-grid vehicle charging reserve.


    Authentication uses Tesla Fleet API OAuth 2.0 with the energy_device_data (read) and

    energy_cmds (write) scopes. Third-party applications must register a partner account on the

    Tesla Developer Portal and pair a virtual key with the owner''s account.

    '
  version: 1.0.0
  contact:
    name: Tesla Developer Support
    url: https://developer.tesla.com/docs/fleet-api/support/contact
  license:
    name: Tesla Developer Terms
    url: https://developer.tesla.com/teslaplatform/developerterms
servers:
- url: https://fleet-api.prd.na.vn.cloud.tesla.com/api/1
  description: North America Production
- url: https://fleet-api.prd.eu.vn.cloud.tesla.com/api/1
  description: Europe / Middle East / Africa Production
security:
- BearerAuth:
  - energy_device_data
  - energy_cmds
tags:
- name: Operation
  description: Operation mode — self_consumption, backup, or autonomous
paths:
  /energy_sites/{site_id}/operation:
    post:
      summary: Tesla Set Site Operation Mode
      description: Sets the Powerwall operation mode. `self_consumption` prioritizes using stored solar on-site; `backup` reserves battery for outages; `autonomous` lets Tesla optimize against rates and grid conditions.
      operationId: setSiteOperation
      tags:
      - Operation
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/SiteId'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - default_real_mode
              properties:
                default_real_mode:
                  type: string
                  enum:
                  - self_consumption
                  - backup
                  - autonomous
                  description: Operation mode the site should run in.
      responses:
        '200':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/CommandResult'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Forbidden'
components:
  schemas:
    CommandResult:
      type: object
      properties:
        response:
          type: object
          properties:
            code:
              type: integer
            message:
              type: string
            result:
              type: boolean
    Error:
      type: object
      properties:
        error:
          type: string
        error_description:
          type: string
  responses:
    Unauthorized:
      description: Missing or invalid bearer token.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
    CommandResult:
      description: Command accepted by the site.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/CommandResult'
    Forbidden:
      description: Token is valid but lacks the required scope (e.g., energy_cmds for writes).
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
  parameters:
    SiteId:
      name: site_id
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The energy_site_id returned by /products.
      schema:
        type: string
  securitySchemes:
    BearerAuth:
      type: oauth2
      description: Tesla Fleet API OAuth 2.0 with PKCE. Scopes energy_device_data (read) and energy_cmds (write) required for the energy_sites endpoints.
      flows:
        authorizationCode:
          authorizationUrl: https://auth.tesla.com/oauth2/v3/authorize
          tokenUrl: https://auth.tesla.com/oauth2/v3/token
          scopes:
            energy_device_data: Read energy site data
            energy_cmds: Send commands to energy sites
            offline_access: Refresh tokens