Temporal Workflow Messaging API

Signal, query, and update running workflow executions.

OpenAPI Specification

temporal-io-workflow-messaging-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: Temporal HTTP Cluster Workflow Messaging API
  description: The Temporal HTTP API is a first-party grpc-gateway that maps a REST/JSON subset of the Temporal WorkflowService (gRPC) onto HTTP paths under `/api/v1`. Temporal's primary and complete API surface is gRPC (WorkflowService and OperatorService, defined as protobuf in github.com/temporalio/api); this HTTP API exists for automation, CI/CD, and environments where gRPC is impractical, and it exposes only a subset of the gRPC methods. The worker task-polling and task-completion RPCs (PollWorkflowTaskQueue, PollActivityTaskQueue, RespondWorkflowTaskCompleted, PollNexusTaskQueue, and similar) are NOT exposed over HTTP and remain gRPC-only. On Temporal Cloud the HTTP API is served per namespace over HTTPS; self-hosted it is served by the frontend service when the HTTP port is enabled. Requests authenticate with a Bearer API key (or mTLS on self-hosted). The paths and verbs below are drawn from the google.api.http annotations on the WorkflowService proto and are modeled here, not exhaustively confirmed against a live namespace.
  version: '1.0'
  contact:
    name: Temporal Technologies
    url: https://temporal.io
  license:
    name: MIT
    url: https://github.com/temporalio/api/blob/master/LICENSE
servers:
- url: https://{namespace}.{account}.tmprl.cloud/api/v1
  description: Temporal Cloud (per-namespace HTTP API endpoint)
  variables:
    namespace:
      default: your-namespace
      description: Your Temporal Cloud namespace name.
    account:
      default: your-account
      description: Your Temporal Cloud account (short) ID.
- url: http://localhost:7243/api/v1
  description: Self-hosted frontend HTTP API (when the HTTP port is enabled)
security:
- bearerAuth: []
tags:
- name: Workflow Messaging
  description: Signal, query, and update running workflow executions.
paths:
  /namespaces/{namespace}/workflows/{workflow_execution.workflow_id}/signal/{signal_name}:
    parameters:
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Namespace'
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/WorkflowExecutionWorkflowId'
    - name: signal_name
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The name of the signal to send.
      schema:
        type: string
    post:
      operationId: signalWorkflowExecution
      tags:
      - Workflow Messaging
      summary: Signal a workflow execution
      description: Sends a signal (named message with optional payload) to a running workflow execution. Maps to the gRPC SignalWorkflowExecution RPC.
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/SignalWorkflowExecutionRequest'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The signal was accepted.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ResourceExhausted'
  /namespaces/{namespace}/workflows/{execution.workflow_id}/query/{query.query_type}:
    parameters:
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Namespace'
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ExecutionWorkflowId'
    - name: query.query_type
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The name of the query to execute.
      schema:
        type: string
    post:
      operationId: queryWorkflow
      tags:
      - Workflow Messaging
      summary: Query a workflow execution
      description: Executes a synchronous query against a running (or closed) workflow execution and returns the query result. Maps to the gRPC QueryWorkflow RPC.
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/QueryWorkflowRequest'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The query result.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/QueryWorkflowResponse'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
  /namespaces/{namespace}/workflows/{workflow_execution.workflow_id}/update/{name}:
    parameters:
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Namespace'
    - $ref: '#/components/parameters/WorkflowExecutionWorkflowId'
    - name: name
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The name of the update handler to invoke.
      schema:
        type: string
    post:
      operationId: updateWorkflowExecution
      tags:
      - Workflow Messaging
      summary: Update a workflow execution
      description: Invokes an update handler on a running workflow execution, optionally waiting for a specified lifecycle stage, and returns the update result. Maps to the gRPC UpdateWorkflowExecution RPC.
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              additionalProperties: true
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The update outcome.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                additionalProperties: true
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
components:
  schemas:
    QueryWorkflowRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        execution:
          type: object
          properties:
            workflowId:
              type: string
            runId:
              type: string
        query:
          type: object
          properties:
            queryType:
              type: string
            queryArgs:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/Payloads'
    Status:
      type: object
      description: A google.rpc.Status-style error payload.
      properties:
        code:
          type: integer
        message:
          type: string
        details:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            additionalProperties: true
    QueryWorkflowResponse:
      type: object
      properties:
        queryResult:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Payloads'
        queryRejected:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
    SignalWorkflowExecutionRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        workflowExecution:
          type: object
          properties:
            workflowId:
              type: string
            runId:
              type: string
        signalName:
          type: string
        input:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Payloads'
        identity:
          type: string
    Payloads:
      type: object
      description: Temporal payloads envelope. Each payload carries base64-encoded metadata and data.
      properties:
        payloads:
          type: array
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              metadata:
                type: object
                additionalProperties:
                  type: string
                  format: byte
              data:
                type: string
                format: byte
  responses:
    NotFound:
      description: The requested workflow execution or namespace was not found.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Status'
    Unauthorized:
      description: Missing or invalid API key.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Status'
    ResourceExhausted:
      description: The namespace rate limit (APS/RPS/OPS) was exceeded. gRPC returns a ResourceExhausted status; over HTTP this surfaces as 429. Clients should back off and retry.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Status'
  parameters:
    ExecutionWorkflowId:
      name: execution.workflow_id
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The workflow ID of the target execution.
      schema:
        type: string
    Namespace:
      name: namespace
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The Temporal namespace.
      schema:
        type: string
    WorkflowExecutionWorkflowId:
      name: workflow_execution.workflow_id
      in: path
      required: true
      description: The workflow ID of the target execution.
      schema:
        type: string
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: 'Bearer API key. On Temporal Cloud, pass an API key as `Authorization: Bearer <api-key>`. Self-hosted deployments may use mTLS instead. Requests are scoped to the namespace in the path.'