Podman exec (compat) API

Actions related to exec for the compatibility endpoints

Operations 4

POST /containers/{name}/exec Create an exec instance #
GET /exec/{id}/json Inspect an exec instance #
POST /exec/{id}/resize Resize an exec instance #
POST /exec/{id}/start Start an exec instance #

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OpenAPI Specification

podman-exec-compat-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.2.0
info:
  contact:
    email: podman@lists.podman.io
    name: Podman
    url: https://podman.io/community/
  description: 'This documentation describes the Podman v2.x+ RESTful API. It consists of a Docker-compatible

    API and a Libpod API providing support for Podman’s unique features such as pods.


    To start the service and keep it running for 5,000 seconds (-t 0 runs forever):


    podman system service -t 5000 &


    You can then use cURL on the socket using requests documented below.


    NOTE: if you install the package podman-docker, it will create a symbolic

    link for /run/docker.sock to /run/podman/podman.sock


    NOTE: Some fields in the API response JSON are encoded as omitempty, which means that

    if said field has a zero value, they will not be encoded in the API response. This

    is a feature to help reduce the size of the JSON responses returned via the API.


    NOTE: Due to the limitations of [go-swagger](https://github.com/go-swagger/go-swagger),

    some field values that have a complex type show up as null in the docs as well as in the

    API responses. This is because the zero value for the field type is null. The field

    description in the docs will state what type the field is expected to be for such cases.


    See podman-system-service(1) for more information.


    Quick Examples:


    ''podman info''


    curl --unix-socket /run/podman/podman.sock http://d/v6.0.0/libpod/info


    ''podman pull quay.io/containers/podman''


    curl -XPOST --unix-socket /run/podman/podman.sock -v ''http://d/v6.0.0/images/create?fromImage=quay.io%2Fcontainers%2Fpodman''


    ''podman list images''


    curl --unix-socket /run/podman/podman.sock -v ''http://d/v6.0.0/libpod/images/json'' | jq'
  license:
    name: Apache-2.0
    url: https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0
  termsOfService: https://github.com/containers/podman/blob/913caaa9b1de2b63692c9bae15120208194c9eb3/LICENSE
  title: supports a RESTful API for the Libpod library artifacts exec (compat) exec (compat) API
  version: 5.0.0
  x-logo:
  - url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/containers/libpod/main/logo/podman-logo.png
  - altText: Podman logo
servers:
- url: http://podman.io/
- url: https://podman.io/
tags:
- description: Actions related to exec for the compatibility endpoints
  name: exec (compat)
paths:
  /containers/{name}/exec:
    post:
      description: Create an exec session to run a command inside a running container. Exec sessions will be automatically removed 5 minutes after they exit.
      operationId: ContainerExec
      parameters:
      - description: name of container
        in: path
        name: name
        required: true
        schema:
          type: string
      responses:
        '201':
          description: no error
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/containerNotFound'
        '409':
          description: container is paused
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/internalError'
      summary: Create an exec instance
      tags:
      - exec (compat)
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              properties:
                AttachStderr:
                  description: Attach to stderr of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                AttachStdin:
                  description: Attach to stdin of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                AttachStdout:
                  description: Attach to stdout of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                Cmd:
                  description: Command to run, as a string or array of strings.
                  items:
                    type: string
                  type: array
                DetachKeys:
                  description: '"Override the key sequence for detaching a container. Format is a single character [a-Z] or ctrl-<value> where <value> is one of: a-z, @, ^, [, , or _."

                    '
                  type: string
                Env:
                  description: A list of environment variables in the form ["VAR=value", ...]
                  items:
                    type: string
                  type: array
                Privileged:
                  default: false
                  description: Runs the exec process with extended privileges
                  type: boolean
                Tty:
                  description: Allocate a pseudo-TTY
                  type: boolean
                User:
                  description: '"The user, and optionally, group to run the exec process inside the container. Format is one of: user, user:group, uid, or uid:gid."

                    '
                  type: string
                WorkingDir:
                  description: The working directory for the exec process inside the container.
                  type: string
              type: object
          application/x-tar:
            schema:
              properties:
                AttachStderr:
                  description: Attach to stderr of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                AttachStdin:
                  description: Attach to stdin of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                AttachStdout:
                  description: Attach to stdout of the exec command
                  type: boolean
                Cmd:
                  description: Command to run, as a string or array of strings.
                  items:
                    type: string
                  type: array
                DetachKeys:
                  description: '"Override the key sequence for detaching a container. Format is a single character [a-Z] or ctrl-<value> where <value> is one of: a-z, @, ^, [, , or _."

                    '
                  type: string
                Env:
                  description: A list of environment variables in the form ["VAR=value", ...]
                  items:
                    type: string
                  type: array
                Privileged:
                  default: false
                  description: Runs the exec process with extended privileges
                  type: boolean
                Tty:
                  description: Allocate a pseudo-TTY
                  type: boolean
                User:
                  description: '"The user, and optionally, group to run the exec process inside the container. Format is one of: user, user:group, uid, or uid:gid."

                    '
                  type: string
                WorkingDir:
                  description: The working directory for the exec process inside the container.
                  type: string
              type: object
        description: Attributes for create
  /exec/{id}/json:
    get:
      description: Return low-level information about an exec instance.
      operationId: ExecInspect
      parameters:
      - description: Exec instance ID
        in: path
        name: id
        required: true
        schema:
          type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/execSessionInspect'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/execSessionNotFound'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/internalError'
      summary: Inspect an exec instance
      tags:
      - exec (compat)
  /exec/{id}/resize:
    post:
      description: 'Resize the TTY session used by an exec instance. This endpoint only works if tty was specified as part of creating and starting the exec instance.

        '
      operationId: ExecResize
      parameters:
      - description: Exec instance ID
        in: path
        name: id
        required: true
        schema:
          type: string
      - description: Height of the TTY session in characters
        in: query
        name: h
        schema:
          type: integer
      - description: Width of the TTY session in characters
        in: query
        name: w
        schema:
          type: integer
      - description: Ignore containers not running errors
        in: query
        name: running
        schema:
          type: boolean
      responses:
        '201':
          description: no error
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/execSessionNotFound'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/internalError'
      summary: Resize an exec instance
      tags:
      - exec (compat)
  /exec/{id}/start:
    post:
      description: Starts a previously set up exec instance. If detach is true, this endpoint returns immediately after starting the command. Otherwise, it sets up an interactive session with the command.
      operationId: ExecStart
      parameters:
      - description: Exec instance ID
        in: path
        name: id
        required: true
        schema:
          type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: no error
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/execSessionNotFound'
        '409':
          description: container is not running
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/internalError'
      summary: Start an exec instance
      tags:
      - exec (compat)
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              properties:
                Detach:
                  description: Detach from the command. Not presently supported.
                  type: boolean
                Tty:
                  description: Allocate a pseudo-TTY. Presently ignored.
                  type: boolean
              type: object
          application/x-tar:
            schema:
              properties:
                Detach:
                  description: Detach from the command. Not presently supported.
                  type: boolean
                Tty:
                  description: Allocate a pseudo-TTY. Presently ignored.
                  type: boolean
              type: object
        description: Attributes for start
components:
  responses:
    execSessionInspect:
      description: Exec Session Inspect
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/InspectExecSession'
        application/octet-stream:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/InspectExecSession'
        text/plain:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/InspectExecSession'
    internalError:
      description: Internal server error
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        application/octet-stream:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        text/plain:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
    containerNotFound:
      description: No such container
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        application/octet-stream:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        text/plain:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
    execSessionNotFound:
      description: No such exec instance
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        application/octet-stream:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
        text/plain:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorModel'
  schemas:
    InspectExecProcess:
      description: 'InspectExecProcess contains information about the process in a given exec

        session.'
      properties:
        arguments:
          description: 'Arguments are the arguments to the entrypoint command of the exec

            session.'
          items:
            type: string
          type: array
          x-go-name: Arguments
        entrypoint:
          description: 'Entrypoint is the entrypoint for the exec session (the command that

            will be executed in the container).'
          type: string
          x-go-name: Entrypoint
        privileged:
          description: 'Privileged is whether the exec session will be started with elevated

            privileges.'
          type: boolean
          x-go-name: Privileged
        tty:
          description: Tty is whether the exec session created a terminal.
          type: boolean
          x-go-name: Tty
        user:
          description: User is the user the exec session was started as.
          type: string
          x-go-name: User
      type: object
      x-go-package: go.podman.io/podman/v6/libpod/define
    InspectExecSession:
      properties:
        CanRemove:
          description: 'CanRemove is legacy and used purely for compatibility reasons.

            Will always be set to true, unless the exec session is running.'
          type: boolean
        ContainerID:
          description: 'ContainerID is the ID of the container this exec session is attached

            to.'
          type: string
        DetachKeys:
          description: 'DetachKeys are the detach keys used by the exec session.

            If set to "" the default keys are being used.

            Will show "<none>" if no detach keys are set.'
          type: string
        ExitCode:
          description: 'ExitCode is the exit code of the exec session. Will be set to 0 if

            the exec session has not yet exited.'
          format: int64
          type: integer
        ID:
          description: ID is the ID of the exec session.
          type: string
        OpenStderr:
          description: 'OpenStderr is whether the container''s STDERR stream will be attached.

            Always set to true if the exec session created a TTY.'
          type: boolean
        OpenStdin:
          description: 'OpenStdin is whether the container''s STDIN stream will be attached

            to.'
          type: boolean
        OpenStdout:
          description: 'OpenStdout is whether the container''s STDOUT stream will be attached.

            Always set to true if the exec session created a TTY.'
          type: boolean
        Pid:
          description: 'Pid is the PID of the exec session''s process.

            Will be set to 0 if the exec session is not running.'
          format: int64
          type: integer
        ProcessConfig:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/InspectExecProcess'
        Running:
          description: Running is whether the exec session is running.
          type: boolean
      title: InspectExecSession contains information about a given exec session.
      type: object
      x-go-package: go.podman.io/podman/v6/libpod/define
    ErrorModel:
      description: ErrorModel is used in remote connections with podman
      properties:
        cause:
          description: API root cause formatted for automated parsing
          example: API root cause
          type: string
          x-go-name: Because
        message:
          description: human error message, formatted for a human to read
          example: human error message
          type: string
          x-go-name: Message
        response:
          description: HTTP response code
          format: int64
          minimum: 400
          type: integer
          x-go-name: ResponseCode
      type: object
      x-go-package: go.podman.io/podman/v6/pkg/errorhandling