HourSquare Attendance API

The Attendance API from HourSquare — 2 operation(s) for attendance.

Operations 3

POST /api/public/v1/time-clock/events Record a clock event #
POST /api/public/v1/time-entries Record a completed shift #
GET /api/public/v1/time-entries List an employee's time entries #

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OpenAPI Specification

hoursquare-attendance-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.2.0
info:
  title: HourSquare Public Attendance API
  description: 'The HourSquare public API: record clock events and completed shifts, read time entries, and list employees for one company.


    **Authentication.** Create an API key in HourSquare (Settings → API & integrations; you see it once). Exchange it for an access token at `https://api.hoursquare.com/api/public/v1/oauth/token` (OAuth 2.0 client credentials: `grant_type=client_credentials`, the key as `client_secret` or as the HTTP Basic password). Send the token as `Authorization: Bearer `. **Tokens live 15 minutes** — cache one and request a new one when it expires or on a 401. Never put a key or a token in a URL.


    **Scopes.** A key carries the scopes it was created with; each operation below names the one it needs (`attendance.record`, `attendance.read`, `employees.read`, …). A person''s own HourSquare token may also call the operations their permissions cover. Calling without the scope returns `403 insufficient_scope`. When fetched with a token, this document lists only the operations that token may call.


    **Rate limits.** 300 requests per minute per key on these resources and 60 per minute per key on the token endpoint, sliding windows, enforced per server instance (so approximately). Every response carries `RateLimit`, `RateLimit-Policy` and `X-RateLimit-Limit` / `X-RateLimit-Remaining` / `X-RateLimit-Reset`; a `429 rate_limited` carries `Retry-After`.


    **Revocation.** Revoking a key stops new tokens immediately; tokens already issued keep working until they expire, so **within 15 minutes of Revoke every request with that key fails**.


    **Errors.** Every error is `application/problem+json` (RFC 9457) with a stable snake_case `error` you can branch on (`employee_not_found`, `already_clocked_in`, `no_open_session`, `session_too_long`, `overlaps_existing_entry`, `day_locked`, `validation_failed`, `idempotency_key_reused`, `time_tracking_disabled`, `insufficient_scope`, `rate_limited`, …), the numeric `code`, a human `detail`, and a `correlationId` to quote to support. `validation_failed` (422) lists the offending fields in `errors[]`.


    **Idempotency.** Send an `Idempotency-Key` header (unique per request, at most 128 characters) on writes to make retries safe: the same key replays the first response. Without it, the same employee, event type and caller within 60 seconds of an existing entry returns that entry with `200` instead of a duplicate; a later retry may see `409` instead of the original `201`.


    **Dry run.** `X-HourSquare-Dry-Run: true` on any write validates and resolves everything, writes nothing, and returns the would-be result with `dryRun: true` and status 200. This document declares the header with default `true`, so a try-it panel never writes unless you flip it; the server treats an absent header as a real write.


    **Time zones.** `occurredAt`, `clockIn` and `clockOut` are RFC 3339 timestamps with an explicit offset. They are recorded in the employee''s workplace time zone, else the company''s; when neither is configured the wall-clock you sent is kept. The response echoes `timeZone` (an IANA id or `offset`) and the server-resolved instant.


    **Versioning.** The major version is in the path (`/api/public/v1`). Within v1 only additive changes happen: new optional fields, new endpoints, new enum values (documented as "may grow"). Breaking changes get `/v2`; v1 then carries `Deprecation` and `Sunset` headers for at least six months.


    **Keep it safe.** Keys and tokens never belong in a URL, a browser page or a log; rotate a key when in doubt (the old one keeps working for the grace period you choose).'
  version: v1
servers:
- url: https://api.hoursquare.com
  description: HourSquare public API
tags:
- name: Attendance
paths:
  /api/public/v1/time-clock/events:
    post:
      tags:
      - Attendance
      summary: Record a clock event
      description: 'Records a `clock_in`, `clock_out` or `toggle` punch for one employee of your company, identified by

        `employee.id` and/or `employee.externalId`.


        * `occurredAt` is RFC 3339 **with an offset** (`2026-09-14T08:59:12+04:00`), at most 5 minutes in the

        future (clock skew) and 30 days in the past. It is converted into the employee''s workplace time zone

        (else the company''s); when neither is configured the wall-clock you sent is kept. The response echoes

        which (`timeZone`: an IANA id or `offset`) and the server-resolved `occurredAt`.

        * `clock_in` opens a session; `clock_out` completes the open session of that day (or the previous day''s

        still-open one — an overnight shift stays one entry on the day it started, `endsNextDay: true`) and

        submits it for approval; `toggle` picks whichever applies and is the recommended type for dumb clocks.

        * Sessions of 24 hours or more are refused (`session_too_long`); record such shifts with `POST /time-entries`.

        * Send an `Idempotency-Key` to make retries safe. Without it, the same employee, type and caller

        within 60 seconds of an existing entry returns that entry with `200` instead of creating a duplicate.

        * `X-HourSquare-Dry-Run: true` runs every check and resolution, writes nothing and returns the would-be

        result with `dryRun: true` and status `200`.


        Requires scope `attendance.record` (86).'
      operationId: TimeClock_RecordEvent
      parameters:
      - name: X-HourSquare-Dry-Run
        in: header
        description: 'Validate without writing: every check and resolution runs, nothing is stored, and the response carries `dryRun: true` with status 200. Send `false` (or omit the header) to write for real.'
        schema:
          type: boolean
          default: true
      - name: Idempotency-Key
        in: header
        description: 'Optional, recommended. A unique key (at most 128 characters, e.g. a UUID) that makes a retry safe: the same key with the same body replays the first response verbatim (with `Idempotent-Replayed: true`), the same key with a different body is refused (`422 idempotency_key_reused`), and a key whose first request is still running answers `409 idempotency_in_flight`. Keys are kept for 24 hours.'
        schema:
          type: string
          maxLength: 128
      requestBody:
        x-name: request
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeClockEventRequest'
        required: true
        x-position: 1
      responses:
        '201':
          description: The event was recorded.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeEntryWriteResponse'
        '200':
          description: Dry run, or a header-less dedupe hit (the existing entry).
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeEntryWriteResponse'
        '404':
          description: No such employee (or entry) in your company (`employee_not_found`, `not_found`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '409':
          description: 'The request is well-formed but the current state refuses it — see `error`: `already_clocked_in`, `no_open_session`, `clock_out_before_clock_in`, `session_too_long`, `overlaps_existing_entry`, `day_locked`, `already_exists`, `business_rule_violation`, `idempotency_in_flight`.'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '422':
          description: The request itself is wrong (`validation_failed`, with one `errors[]` item per field; or `idempotency_key_reused`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '401':
          description: The bearer token is missing, invalid or expired (`invalid_token`). Request a new token from the token endpoint.
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '403':
          description: The token does not carry the required scope (`insufficient_scope`), or time tracking is switched off for the company (`time_tracking_disabled`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '429':
          description: 'Rate limit exceeded (`rate_limited`): 300 requests per minute per key on this surface, approximately (per pod). Honour `Retry-After` and the `RateLimit` headers.'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
      security:
      - OAuth2:
        - attendance.record
      - BearerToken: []
      x-required-scope: attendance.record
  /api/public/v1/time-entries:
    post:
      tags:
      - Attendance
      summary: Record a completed shift
      description: 'Records a shift that is already over — including an overnight one — as one time entry on the day it

        started, and submits it for approval exactly like a shift logged in HourSquare.


        * `clockIn` and `clockOut` are RFC 3339 **with an offset**; `clockOut` must be after `clockIn` and less

        than 24 hours later; `clockIn` at most 30 days in the past, `clockOut` at most 5 minutes in the future.

        * The same time-zone rule as clock events applies (workplace zone, else company zone, else the wall-clock

        you sent); `timeZone` in the response says which.

        * `breakMinutes` is recorded as one unpaid break in the middle of the shift. Not allowed on an overnight shift.

        * `Idempotency-Key` makes retries safe; `X-HourSquare-Dry-Run: true` validates without writing.


        Requires scope `attendance.record` (86).'
      operationId: TimeEntries_Create
      parameters:
      - name: X-HourSquare-Dry-Run
        in: header
        description: 'Validate without writing: every check and resolution runs, nothing is stored, and the response carries `dryRun: true` with status 200. Send `false` (or omit the header) to write for real.'
        schema:
          type: boolean
          default: true
      - name: Idempotency-Key
        in: header
        description: 'Optional, recommended. A unique key (at most 128 characters, e.g. a UUID) that makes a retry safe: the same key with the same body replays the first response verbatim (with `Idempotent-Replayed: true`), the same key with a different body is refused (`422 idempotency_key_reused`), and a key whose first request is still running answers `409 idempotency_in_flight`. Keys are kept for 24 hours.'
        schema:
          type: string
          maxLength: 128
      requestBody:
        x-name: request
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/CreateTimeEntryRequest'
        required: true
        x-position: 1
      responses:
        '201':
          description: The shift was recorded.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeEntryWriteResponse'
        '200':
          description: Dry run — nothing was written.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeEntryWriteResponse'
        '404':
          description: No such employee (or entry) in your company (`employee_not_found`, `not_found`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '409':
          description: 'The request is well-formed but the current state refuses it — see `error`: `already_clocked_in`, `no_open_session`, `clock_out_before_clock_in`, `session_too_long`, `overlaps_existing_entry`, `day_locked`, `already_exists`, `business_rule_violation`, `idempotency_in_flight`.'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '422':
          description: The request itself is wrong (`validation_failed`, with one `errors[]` item per field; or `idempotency_key_reused`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '401':
          description: The bearer token is missing, invalid or expired (`invalid_token`). Request a new token from the token endpoint.
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '403':
          description: The token does not carry the required scope (`insufficient_scope`), or time tracking is switched off for the company (`time_tracking_disabled`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '429':
          description: 'Rate limit exceeded (`rate_limited`): 300 requests per minute per key on this surface, approximately (per pod). Honour `Retry-After` and the `RateLimit` headers.'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
      security:
      - OAuth2:
        - attendance.record
      - BearerToken: []
      x-required-scope: attendance.record
    get:
      tags:
      - Attendance
      summary: List an employee's time entries
      description: 'Exactly one of `employeeId` / `externalId` selects the employee. `from` and `to` are inclusive work

        dates (`YYYY-MM-DD`) spanning at most 92 days; by default the last 30 days. Ordered by work date, then id;

        pass `nextCursor` back as `cursor` while `hasMore` is true.


        Requires scope `attendance.read` (47).'
      operationId: TimeEntries_List
      parameters:
      - name: employeeId
        in: query
        description: The employee's HourSquare id (send this or `externalId`).
        schema:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: guid
        x-position: 1
      - name: externalId
        in: query
        description: The employee's external id (send this or `employeeId`).
        schema:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        x-position: 2
      - name: from
        in: query
        description: 'First work date, inclusive. Default: `to` minus 30 days.'
        schema:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: date
        x-position: 3
      - name: to
        in: query
        description: 'Last work date, inclusive. Default: today.'
        schema:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: date
        x-position: 4
      - name: cursor
        in: query
        description: The `nextCursor` of the previous page.
        schema:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        x-position: 5
      - name: limit
        in: query
        description: Page size, 1 to 100. Default 25.
        schema:
          type:
          - integer
          - 'null'
          format: int32
        x-position: 6
      responses:
        '200':
          description: One page of entries.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ListTimeEntriesResponse'
        '404':
          description: No such employee (or entry) in your company (`employee_not_found`, `not_found`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '422':
          description: The request itself is wrong (`validation_failed`, with one `errors[]` item per field; or `idempotency_key_reused`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '401':
          description: The bearer token is missing, invalid or expired (`invalid_token`). Request a new token from the token endpoint.
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '403':
          description: The token does not carry the required scope (`insufficient_scope`), or time tracking is switched off for the company (`time_tracking_disabled`).
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
        '429':
          description: 'Rate limit exceeded (`rate_limited`): 300 requests per minute per key on this surface, approximately (per pod). Honour `Retry-After` and the `RateLimit` headers.'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
      security:
      - OAuth2:
        - attendance.read
      - BearerToken: []
      x-required-scope: attendance.read
components:
  schemas:
    ListTimeEntriesResponse:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        items:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeEntryListItem'
        nextCursor:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        hasMore:
          type: boolean
    TimeClockEventType:
      type: string
      description: "The type of a time-clock event (plan §6). toggle is the recommended type for\n            dumb clocks: open session on that day (or the previous day) exists ? clock_out : clock_in."
      x-enumNames:
      - ClockIn
      - ClockOut
      - Toggle
      enum:
      - clock_in
      - clock_out
      - toggle
    ProblemDetails:
      type: object
      description: "The wire shape. Code is the numeric ApiExceptionCodeTypes value,\n            Error the stable snake_case string integrators branch on."
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        type:
          type: string
        title:
          type: string
        status:
          type: integer
          format: int32
        detail:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        instance:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        code:
          type: integer
          format: int32
        error:
          type: string
        correlationId:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        errors:
          type:
          - array
          - 'null'
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemFieldError'
    TimeEntryListItem:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: guid
        employee:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/EmployeeRef'
        workDate:
          type: string
          format: date
        startTime:
          type: string
          format: time
        endTime:
          type: string
          format: time
        endsNextDay:
          type: boolean
        totalHours:
          type: number
          format: double
        breakMinutes:
          type:
          - integer
          - 'null'
          format: int32
        status:
          type: string
        source:
          type: string
        approvedAt:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: date-time
        createdAt:
          type: string
          format: date-time
    TimeEntryWriteResponse:
      type: object
      description: 'The 201 (200 for a dry run or a header-less dedupe hit) body of POST /time-clock/events and

        POST /time-entries (plan §6). type is the EFFECTIVE type (toggle resolves to

        clock_in or clock_out; a completed shift is shift). workDate / time

        are the entry''s stored wall-clock values in timeZone (an IANA id, or offset when the

        sent offset was kept), and occurredAt is the server-resolved instant. endsNextDay is true

        for an overnight shift (the entry stays on the day it started). timeEntryId is null on a

        dry-run clock-in (nothing was created).'
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        timeEntryId:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: guid
        employee:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/EmployeeRef'
        type:
          type: string
        workDate:
          type: string
          format: date
        time:
          type: string
          format: time
        timeZone:
          type: string
        occurredAt:
          type: string
          format: date-time
        endsNextDay:
          type: boolean
        status:
          type: string
        dryRun:
          type: boolean
        startTime:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: time
        endTime:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          format: time
        totalHours:
          type:
          - number
          - 'null'
          format: double
    EmployeeSelector:
      type: object
      description: 'How a public request names an employee (company API keys plan 2026-09-15, §6 "Employee

        identification"): by HourSquare id, by the external (badge / HRIS) id, or both — every supplied

        selector must match, and both are resolved inside the caller''s company only.'
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        id:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          description: The employee's HourSquare id.
          format: guid
        externalId:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          description: The external id set through the Hub or PUT /employees/{id}/external-id (case-sensitive, at most 64 characters).
    CreateTimeEntryRequest:
      type: object
      description: Body of POST /api/public/v1/time-entries — a completed shift, including overnight (plan §6).
      additionalProperties: false
      required:
      - employee
      - clockIn
      - clockOut
      properties:
        employee:
          description: The employee, by HourSquare id and/or external id.
          oneOf:
          - $ref: '#/components/schemas/EmployeeSelector'
        clockIn:
          type: string
          description: 'When the shift started: RFC 3339 with an explicit offset. At most 30 days in the past.'
          format: date-time
          minLength: 1
        clockOut:
          type: string
          description: 'When the shift ended: RFC 3339 with an explicit offset, after clockIn and less than 24 hours later. At most 5 minutes in the future.'
          format: date-time
          minLength: 1
        breakMinutes:
          type:
          - integer
          - 'null'
          description: Unpaid break in minutes, recorded as one break in the middle of the shift. Not allowed on an overnight shift.
          format: int32
          maximum: 1440.0
          minimum: 0.0
        note:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          description: Optional note for the manager (at most 500 characters).
          maxLength: 500
    TimeClockEventRequest:
      type: object
      description: Body of POST /api/public/v1/time-clock/events — a live punch (plan §6).
      additionalProperties: false
      required:
      - employee
      - type
      - occurredAt
      properties:
        employee:
          description: The employee, by HourSquare id and/or external id. At least one is required; both must match when both are sent.
          oneOf:
          - $ref: '#/components/schemas/EmployeeSelector'
        type:
          description: 'clock_in, clock_out or toggle (open session for that day exists ? clock_out : clock_in — the recommended type for dumb clocks).'
          oneOf:
          - $ref: '#/components/schemas/TimeClockEventType'
        occurredAt:
          type: string
          description: 'When the punch happened: RFC 3339 with an explicit offset (2026-09-14T08:59:12+04:00). At most 5 minutes in the future and 30 days in the past.'
          format: date-time
          minLength: 1
        deviceId:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          description: 'Optional identifier of the device or bridge that sent the punch (at most 64 characters). Stored on the entry''s notes as [device: …].'
          maxLength: 64
        note:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
          description: Optional note for the manager (at most 500 characters).
          maxLength: 500
    ProblemFieldError:
      type: object
      description: One validation failure inside Errors.
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        field:
          type: string
        message:
          type: string
        code:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
    EmployeeRef:
      type: object
      description: Every public response that names an employee carries this pair.
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: guid
        externalId:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
  securitySchemes:
    OAuth2:
      type: oauth2
      description: 'Client credentials (RFC 6749 §4.4): POST your API key as `client_secret` (or as the HTTP Basic password) to the token URL and use the returned token as a Bearer. Tokens live 15 minutes. Each operation lists the scope it requires; a key carries the scopes it was created with.'
      flows:
        clientCredentials:
          tokenUrl: https://api.hoursquare.com/api/public/v1/oauth/token
          scopes:
            attendance.record: Record clock events and completed shifts; set employee external ids (permission 86)
            attendance.read: Read time entries (permission 47)
            attendance.reports: Read time reports (permission 49)
            employees.read: Read employees (id, external id, name, email, status) (permission 52)
            leave.read: Read leave balances and requests (permission 72)
    BearerToken:
      type: http
      description: 'An access token from the token endpoint (`Authorization: Bearer <access_token>`), or a person''s own HourSquare session token: a person may call the read operations their permissions cover.'
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: JWT
x-generator: NSwag v14.0.0.0 (NJsonSchema v11.0.0.0 (Newtonsoft.Json v13.0.0.0))