DEV Community Segments API

The segments API from DEV Community — 5 operation(s) for segments.

Operations 7

GET /api/segments Manually managed audience segments #
POST /api/segments Create a manually managed audience segment #
GET /api/segments/{id} A manually managed audience segment #
DELETE /api/segments/{id} Delete a manually managed audience segment #
GET /api/segments/{id}/users Users in a manually managed audience segment #
PUT /api/segments/{id}/add_users Add users to a manually managed audience segment #
PUT /api/segments/{id}/remove_users Remove users from a manually managed audience segment #

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OpenAPI Specification

dev-to-segments-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.2.0
info:
  title: Forem API V1 Segments API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: Access Forem articles, users and other resources via API.
servers:
- url: https://dev.to
  description: Production server
security:
- api-key: []
- bearer_auth: []
tags:
- name: Segments
paths:
  /api/segments:
    get:
      summary: Manually managed audience segments
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Retrieve a list of manually managed audience segments.


        ### Audience Segments Overview:

        - Audience Segments are cohorts of users grouped together for targeting announcements, features, or promotional campaign banners (Billboards).

        - This endpoint lists manual cohorts created and maintained by site administrators.

        - Requires administrator privileges.


        The endpoint supports pagination, and each page will contain `30` segments by default.'
      operationId: getSegments
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/perPageParam30to1000'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: A List of manually managed audience segments
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: array
                items:
                  $ref: '#/components/schemas/Segment'
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
    post:
      summary: Create a manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Create a new manually managed audience segment.


        ### Usage Guidance:

        - Used by administrators to define a new target cohort group.

        - Users can be added or removed in bulk later via segment member endpoints.'
      operationId: createSegment
      responses:
        '201':
          description: A manually managed audience segment
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
  /api/segments/{id}:
    get:
      summary: A manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Retrieve details of a single manually-managed audience segment specified by ID.


        ### Integration Tip:

        - Includes segment type (`manual`), configuration, and metadata.

        - Automatic/system-generated segments cannot be queried or updated via this endpoint.'
      operationId: getSegment
      parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Unique segment numerical ID.
        schema:
          type: integer
          format: int32
          minimum: 1
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The audience segment
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                items:
                  $ref: '#/components/schemas/Segment'
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
        '404':
          description: Audience Segment Not Found
    delete:
      summary: Delete a manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Delete an audience segment specified by ID.


        ### Constraints:

        - Audience segments cannot be deleted if they are currently assigned to any active or pending Billboards.'
      operationId: deleteSegment
      parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Unique segment numerical ID.
        schema:
          type: integer
          format: int32
          minimum: 1
      responses:
        '200':
          description: The deleted audience segment
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
        '404':
          description: Audience Segment Not Found
        '409':
          description: Audience segment could not be deleted
  /api/segments/{id}/users:
    get:
      summary: Users in a manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Retrieve a paginated list of users enrolled in the specified manual audience segment.


        ### Pagination Guidance:

        - Supports standard `page` and `per_page` controls, returning 30 users per page by default.'
      operationId: getUsersInSegment
      parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Unique segment numerical ID.
        schema:
          type: integer
          format: int32
          minimum: 1
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/perPageParam30to1000'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: A List of users in the audience segment
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: array
                items:
                  $ref: '#/components/schemas/User'
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
        '404':
          description: Audience Segment Not Found
  /api/segments/{id}/add_users:
    put:
      summary: Add users to a manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Add users in bulk to the specified manual audience segment.


        ### Bulk Update Behavior:

        - Accepts a JSON array of `user_ids` in the request body.

        - Returns a list of successes and failures. Successful additions include users already present in the segment.'
      operationId: addUsersToSegment
      parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Unique segment numerical ID.
        schema:
          type: integer
          format: int32
          minimum: 1
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Result of adding the users to the segment.
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
        '404':
          description: Audience Segment Not Found
        '422':
          description: Unprocessable Entity
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/SegmentUserIds'
        description: Map containing user IDs to enroll in the segment.
  /api/segments/{id}/remove_users:
    put:
      summary: Remove users from a manually managed audience segment
      tags:
      - Segments
      description: 'Remove users in bulk from the specified manual audience segment.


        ### Bulk Update Behavior:

        - Accepts a JSON array of `user_ids` in the request body.

        - Returns successes (users successfully removed) and failures (users who were not members of the segment).'
      operationId: removeUsersFromSegment
      parameters:
      - name: id
        in: path
        required: true
        description: Unique segment numerical ID.
        schema:
          type: integer
          format: int32
          minimum: 1
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Result of removing the users to the segment.
        '401':
          description: Unauthorized
        '404':
          description: Audience Segment Not Found
        '422':
          description: Unprocessable Entity
      requestBody:
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/SegmentUserIds'
        description: Map containing user IDs to remove from the segment.
components:
  parameters:
    perPageParam30to1000:
      in: query
      name: per_page
      required: false
      description: Page size (the number of items to return per page). The default maximum value can be overridden by "API_PER_PAGE_MAX" environment variable.
      schema:
        type: integer
        format: int32
        minimum: 1
        maximum: 1000
        default: 30
  schemas:
    SegmentUserIds:
      type: object
      properties:
        user_ids:
          type: array
          items:
            type: integer
          maxItems: 10000
    Segment:
      description: A manually managed audience segment
      type: object
      properties:
        id:
          type: integer
          description: The ID of the segment
        type_of:
          type: string
          enum:
          - manual
          default: manual
          description: Marks the segment as manually managed (other types are internal)
        user_count:
          type: integer
          description: The current number of users in the segment
    User:
      description: The representation of a user returned in a list
      type: object
      properties:
        type_of:
          type: string
        id:
          type: integer
          format: int64
        username:
          type: string
        name:
          type: string
        summary:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        twitter_username:
          type: string
        github_username:
          type: string
        website_url:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        location:
          type:
          - string
          - 'null'
        joined_at:
          type: string
        profile_image:
          type: string
  securitySchemes:
    api-key:
      type: apiKey
      name: api-key
      in: header
      description: "API Key authentication.\n\nAuthentication for some endpoints, like write operations on the\nArticles API require a DEV API key.\n\nAll authenticated endpoints are CORS disabled, the API key is intended for non-browser scripts.\n\n### Getting an API key\n\nTo obtain one, please follow these steps:\n\n  - visit https://dev.to/settings/extensions\n  - in the \"DEV API Keys\" section create a new key by adding a\n    description and clicking on \"Generate API Key\"\n\n    ![obtain a DEV API Key](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/37842/172718105-bd93664e-76e0-477d-99c4-265dda0b06c5.png)\n\n  - You'll see the newly generated key in the same view\n    ![generated DEV API Key](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/37842/172718151-e7fe26a0-9937-42e8-96c6-333acdab9e49.png)"
    bearer_auth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      bearerFormat: JWT
      description: Short-lived RS256 RFC 9068 access token issued by the configured delegation service and verified against its configured JWKS. The issuer authorizes the client and requested operation before minting the token; Forem validates the token and resolves its subject and owner to a local user. An invalid token returns 401; an unavailable trust dependency with no usable cached key returns 503.