EIA Open Data API V2

openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: EIA Open Data API V2
  description: >-
    The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Open Data API v2 is a
    fully RESTful implementation of EIA's public energy statistics. Routes
    are arranged in a logical hierarchy across petroleum, natural gas, coal,
    electricity, nuclear, renewables, total energy, international, and
    consumption series.
  version: "2.0"
x-generated-from: https://www.eia.gov/opendata/documentation.php
x-generated-by: claude-crawl-2026-05-08
servers:
  - url: https://api.eia.gov/v2
    description: EIA Open Data API v2
security:
  - apiKeyQuery: []
paths:
  /:
    get:
      summary: API root
      description: Returns metadata about the available top-level routes.
      operationId: getRoot
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /electricity:
    get:
      summary: Electricity dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for electricity sub-routes.
      operationId: getElectricity
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /electricity/retail-sales/data:
    get:
      summary: Electricity retail sales data
      description: Returns electricity retail sales data points.
      operationId: getElectricityRetailSalesData
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Frequency'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Start'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/End'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Offset'
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/Length'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful data response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/DataResponse'
  /petroleum:
    get:
      summary: Petroleum dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for petroleum sub-routes.
      operationId: getPetroleum
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /natural-gas:
    get:
      summary: Natural gas dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for natural gas sub-routes.
      operationId: getNaturalGas
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /coal:
    get:
      summary: Coal dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for coal sub-routes.
      operationId: getCoal
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /nuclear-outages:
    get:
      summary: Nuclear outages dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for nuclear outage sub-routes.
      operationId: getNuclearOutages
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /total-energy:
    get:
      summary: Total energy dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for total energy sub-routes.
      operationId: getTotalEnergy
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /international:
    get:
      summary: International dataset metadata
      description: Returns metadata for international sub-routes.
      operationId: getInternational
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /seds:
    get:
      summary: State Energy Data System metadata
      description: Returns metadata for SEDS sub-routes.
      operationId: getSeds
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /steo:
    get:
      summary: Short-Term Energy Outlook metadata
      description: Returns metadata for STEO sub-routes.
      operationId: getSteo
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /aeo:
    get:
      summary: Annual Energy Outlook metadata
      description: Returns metadata for AEO sub-routes.
      operationId: getAeo
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /co2-emissions:
    get:
      summary: Energy-related CO2 emissions metadata
      description: Returns metadata for CO2 emissions sub-routes.
      operationId: getCo2Emissions
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/RouteResponse'
  /seriesid/{seriesId}:
    get:
      summary: Legacy series ID lookup
      description: Returns data for a legacy APIv1 series identifier.
      operationId: getSeriesById
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ApiKey'
        - name: seriesId
          in: path
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Successful response
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/DataResponse'
components:
  securitySchemes:
    apiKeyQuery:
      type: apiKey
      in: query
      name: api_key
  parameters:
    ApiKey:
      name: api_key
      in: query
      required: true
      schema:
        type: string
      description: EIA Open Data API key.
    Frequency:
      name: frequency
      in: query
      schema:
        type: string
      description: Period frequency (e.g., monthly, quarterly, annual).
    Start:
      name: start
      in: query
      schema:
        type: string
      description: Period start (inclusive).
    End:
      name: end
      in: query
      schema:
        type: string
      description: Period end (inclusive).
    Offset:
      name: offset
      in: query
      schema:
        type: integer
      description: Pagination offset.
    Length:
      name: length
      in: query
      schema:
        type: integer
      description: Maximum rows to return.
  schemas:
    RouteResponse:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: true
      properties:
        response:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
        request:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
        apiVersion:
          type: string
    DataResponse:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: true
      properties:
        response:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
          properties:
            total:
              type: integer
            data:
              type: array
              items:
                type: object
                additionalProperties: true
        request:
          type: object
          additionalProperties: true
        apiVersion:
          type: string