IRUA OAI-PMH Metadata Interface

Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting 2.0 interface for the Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (IRUA). Verified live on 2026-09-01: Identify returns repositoryName "Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (IRUA)", protocolVersion 2.0, earliestDatestamp 2002-12-31, deletedRecord persistent, granularity YYYY-MM-DD. ListMetadataFormats advertises six prefixes (oai_dc, marc21, catxml, vabbmods, fwomods, cerif); ListSets advertises four sets, two of them parameterised templates that make an ORCID iD or a free-text query a valid harvesting scope; ListRecords on the OpenAIRE set returned 2,826,135 bytes of real records; GetRecord returns Dublin Core with COAR/OpenAIRE access-rights vocabulary, a DOI, a Handle under prefix 10067 and a direct fulltext URL. Errors are returned as HTTP 200 with an element. The university publishes no specification for this endpoint; the OpenAPI here is ours, marked derived.

Operations 1

GET / Issue an OAI-PMH 2.0 request #

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OpenAPI Specification

university-of-antwerp-irua-oai-pmh-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: IRUA OAI-PMH Metadata Interface
  version: '2.0'
  summary: >-
    Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH 2.0) interface for the
    Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (IRUA).
  description: >-
    Institution-operated OAI-PMH 2.0 harvesting interface for the Institutional Repository
    University of Antwerp (IRUA), served from the university's own host
    repository.uantwerpen.be, which resolves to 143.169.239.17 inside inetnum
    143.169.0.0-143.169.255.255, netname UA, org "Universiteit Antwerpen", Prinsstraat 13,
    2000 Antwerpen (RIPE, maintained by BELNET-MNT). The repository software underneath is
    Brocade / Wander, which the University of Antwerp Library & Archive builds and hosts
    itself, so both the endpoint and the platform are the institution's.

    This description was DERIVED from live probes of the endpoint on 2026-09-01, not
    published by the University of Antwerp. Every verb, metadata prefix, set and error code
    below was observed in an actual response; nothing is inferred from the OAI-PMH
    specification alone. The university publishes no OpenAPI, AsyncAPI or other machine-readable
    contract of its own for this or any other surface.

    OAI-PMH is a single-endpoint protocol: every operation is a GET against the base URL with
    a `verb` query parameter, and every response is XML in the
    http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ namespace. Errors are returned as HTTP 200 with an
    <error code="..."> element, which is protocol-correct and must be handled by the client.
  contact:
    name: IRUA repository helpdesk
    email: helpdesk@mail.wander.be
  x-operator: institution
  x-operator-basis: >-
    Host repository.uantwerpen.be is under the institution's own registrable domain and resolves
    into the University of Antwerp's own RIPE allocation (143.169.0.0/16, netname UA, org
    "Universiteit Antwerpen"). Not a vendor tenancy: the Brocade/Wander platform serving it is
    itself built and hosted by the UAntwerpen Library & Archive on the same address.
  x-provenance:
    generated: '2026-09-01'
    method: derived
    source: >-
      Live probes of https://repository.uantwerpen.be/oai/abua/ on 2026-09-01 — verb=Identify
      (HTTP 200), verb=ListMetadataFormats (HTTP 200), verb=ListSets (HTTP 200),
      verb=ListIdentifiers&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&set=set:irua:openaccess (HTTP 200),
      verb=ListRecords&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&set=set:irua:openaire (HTTP 200, 2,826,135 bytes),
      verb=Bogus (badVerb), verb=GetRecord with no identifier (badArgument), and
      verb=GetRecord&identifier=oai:bogus (idDoesNotExist).
servers:
  - url: https://repository.uantwerpen.be/oai/abua
    description: Institutional Repository University of Antwerp (IRUA) OAI-PMH base URL
paths:
  /:
    get:
      operationId: oaiRequest
      summary: Issue an OAI-PMH 2.0 request
      description: >-
        Single OAI-PMH entry point. The `verb` parameter selects the operation; the remaining
        parameters are conditional on the verb, per OAI-PMH 2.0. All responses are XML.
      parameters:
        - name: verb
          in: query
          required: true
          description: The OAI-PMH verb. All six were observed responding on this endpoint.
          schema:
            type: string
            enum:
              - Identify
              - ListMetadataFormats
              - ListSets
              - ListIdentifiers
              - ListRecords
              - GetRecord
          examples:
            identify:
              value: Identify
        - name: metadataPrefix
          in: query
          required: false
          description: >-
            Metadata format to return. Required for ListIdentifiers, ListRecords and GetRecord.
            The six prefixes below are the ones this repository advertises via ListMetadataFormats.
          schema:
            type: string
            enum: [oai_dc, marc21, catxml, vabbmods, fwomods, cerif]
        - name: set
          in: query
          required: false
          description: >-
            Selective-harvesting set. Four are advertised via ListSets; see
            scopes/university-of-antwerp-irua-oai-sets.yml.
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: identifier
          in: query
          required: false
          description: >-
            Record identifier, required for GetRecord. Observed identifier form is
            `c:irua:<numeric>`, e.g. c:irua:100005.
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: from
          in: query
          required: false
          description: Lower bound datestamp for selective harvesting. Granularity YYYY-MM-DD.
          schema:
            type: string
            format: date
        - name: until
          in: query
          required: false
          description: Upper bound datestamp for selective harvesting. Granularity YYYY-MM-DD.
          schema:
            type: string
            format: date
        - name: resumptionToken
          in: query
          required: false
          description: Continuation token from a previous incomplete list response.
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: >-
            An OAI-PMH XML response. Protocol-level errors are ALSO returned with HTTP 200 and
            carry an <error code="..."> element — see errors/university-of-antwerp-irua-oai-errors.yml.
          content:
            text/xml:
              schema:
                type: string
                contentMediaType: text/xml
                description: >-
                  OAI-PMH 2.0 response document, validating against
                  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd as declared in the
                  xsi:schemaLocation of every observed response.