AWS CloudFormation Change Sets API

Operations for creating and managing change sets to preview stack changes.

Operations 5

POST /?Action=CreateChangeSet Create a Change Set to Preview Stack Changes #
POST /?Action=DescribeChangeSet Describe a Change Set #
POST /?Action=ExecuteChangeSet Execute a Change Set #
POST /?Action=DeleteChangeSet Delete a Change Set #
POST /?Action=ListChangeSets List All Change Sets for a Stack #

Documentation

Specifications

Other Resources

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Pricing
https://aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/pricing/
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ChangeLog
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/document-history.html
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SDKs
https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/cloudformation.html
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APIsJSON
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-audit-exports-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-change-set-deploy-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-deploy-stack-set-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-detect-stack-drift-workflow.yml
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-inspect-stack-resource-workflow.yml
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https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-provision-stack-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-review-change-set-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-safe-stack-update-workflow.yml
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Arazzo
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/cloudformation/refs/heads/main/arazzo/cloudformation-teardown-stack-workflow.yml

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OpenAPI Specification

cloudformation-change-sets-api-openapi.yml Raw ↑
openapi: 3.2.0
info:
  title: AWS CloudFormation Change Sets API
  description: AWS CloudFormation gives you an easy way to model a collection of related AWS and third-party resources, provision them quickly and consistently, and manage them throughout their lifecycles. It uses templates to define stacks of resources and provides API operations for creating, updating, and deleting stacks. The API uses a query-style interface where all operations are submitted as POST requests with an Action parameter.
  version: '2010-05-15'
  contact:
    name: AWS Support
    url: https://aws.amazon.com/contact-us/
  license:
    name: Apache 2.0
    url: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  x-logo:
    url: https://aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/logo.png
servers:
- url: https://cloudformation.{region}.amazonaws.com
  description: AWS CloudFormation Regional Endpoint
  variables:
    region:
      default: us-east-1
      description: AWS region
      enum:
      - us-east-1
      - us-east-2
      - us-west-1
      - us-west-2
      - eu-west-1
      - eu-west-2
      - eu-central-1
      - ap-southeast-1
      - ap-southeast-2
      - ap-northeast-1
security:
- AWS_Signature_V4: []
tags:
- name: Change Sets
  description: Operations for creating and managing change sets to preview stack changes.
paths:
  /?Action=CreateChangeSet:
    post:
      operationId: createChangeSet
      summary: Create a Change Set to Preview Stack Changes
      description: Creates a list of changes that will be applied to a stack so that you can review the changes before executing them. Change sets allow you to see how your changes might impact running resources before implementing them.
      tags:
      - Change Sets
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/VersionParam'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/x-www-form-urlencoded:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - StackName
              - ChangeSetName
              properties:
                StackName:
                  type: string
                ChangeSetName:
                  type: string
                  description: The name of the change set. Max 128 characters.
                  maxLength: 128
                TemplateBody:
                  type: string
                TemplateURL:
                  type: string
                  format: uri
                UsePreviousTemplate:
                  type: boolean
                Parameters:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/Parameter'
                Capabilities:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    type: string
                    enum:
                    - CAPABILITY_IAM
                    - CAPABILITY_NAMED_IAM
                    - CAPABILITY_AUTO_EXPAND
                ResourceTypes:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    type: string
                RoleARN:
                  type: string
                  minLength: 20
                  maxLength: 2048
                RollbackConfiguration:
                  $ref: '#/components/schemas/RollbackConfiguration'
                NotificationARNs:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    type: string
                  maxItems: 5
                Tags:
                  type: array
                  items:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/Tag'
                  maxItems: 50
                ChangeSetType:
                  type: string
                  description: The type of change set operation.
                  enum:
                  - CREATE
                  - UPDATE
                  - IMPORT
                Description:
                  type: string
                  description: A description for the change set.
                  maxLength: 1024
                IncludeNestedStacks:
                  type: boolean
                ImportExistingResources:
                  type: boolean
                ClientToken:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 128
            examples:
              CreatechangesetRequestExample:
                summary: Default createChangeSet request
                x-microcks-default: true
                value:
                  StackName: example_value
                  ChangeSetName: example_value
                  TemplateBody: example_value
                  TemplateURL: https://www.example.com
                  UsePreviousTemplate: true
                  Parameters:
                  - ParameterKey: example_value
                    ParameterValue: example_value
                    UsePreviousValue: true
                    ResolvedValue: example_value
                  Capabilities:
                  - CAPABILITY_IAM
                  ResourceTypes:
                  - example_value
                  RoleARN: example_value
                  RollbackConfiguration:
                    RollbackTriggers:
                    - {}
                    MonitoringTimeInMinutes: 10
                  NotificationARNs:
                  - example_value
                  Tags:
                  - Key: example_value
                    Value: example_value
                  ChangeSetType: CREATE
                  Description: A sample description.
                  IncludeNestedStacks: true
                  ImportExistingResources: true
                  ClientToken: example_value
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Change set creation initiated.
          content:
            application/xml:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  CreateChangeSetResult:
                    type: object
                    properties:
                      Id:
                        type: string
                        description: The ARN of the change set.
                      StackId:
                        type: string
              examples:
                Createchangeset200Example:
                  summary: Default createChangeSet 200 response
                  x-microcks-default: true
                  value:
                    CreateChangeSetResult:
                      Id: abc123
                      StackId: '500123'
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
  /?Action=DescribeChangeSet:
    post:
      operationId: describeChangeSet
      summary: Describe a Change Set
      description: Returns the inputs and a list of changes that CloudFormation will make if you execute the change set.
      tags:
      - Change Sets
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/VersionParam'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/x-www-form-urlencoded:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - ChangeSetName
              properties:
                ChangeSetName:
                  type: string
                  description: The name or ARN of the change set.
                StackName:
                  type: string
                NextToken:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 1024
                IncludePropertyValues:
                  type: boolean
            examples:
              DescribechangesetRequestExample:
                summary: Default describeChangeSet request
                x-microcks-default: true
                value:
                  ChangeSetName: example_value
                  StackName: example_value
                  NextToken: example_value
                  IncludePropertyValues: true
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Change set details returned.
          content:
            application/xml:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ChangeSetDetail'
              examples:
                Describechangeset200Example:
                  summary: Default describeChangeSet 200 response
                  x-microcks-default: true
                  value:
                    ChangeSetName: example_value
                    ChangeSetId: '500123'
                    StackId: '500123'
                    StackName: example_value
                    Description: A sample description.
                    Parameters:
                    - ParameterKey: example_value
                      ParameterValue: example_value
                      UsePreviousValue: true
                      ResolvedValue: example_value
                    CreationTime: '2026-01-15T10:30:00Z'
                    ExecutionStatus: example_value
                    Status: example_value
                    StatusReason: example_value
                    NotificationARNs:
                    - example_value
                    RollbackConfiguration:
                      RollbackTriggers:
                      - {}
                      MonitoringTimeInMinutes: 10
                    Capabilities:
                    - example_value
                    Tags:
                    - Key: example_value
                      Value: example_value
                    Changes:
                    - Type: Resource
                    IncludeNestedStacks: true
                    NextToken: example_value
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '404':
          description: Change set not found.
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
  /?Action=ExecuteChangeSet:
    post:
      operationId: executeChangeSet
      summary: Execute a Change Set
      description: Updates a stack using the input information provided when the specified change set was created. After the call successfully completes, CloudFormation starts updating the stack.
      tags:
      - Change Sets
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/VersionParam'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/x-www-form-urlencoded:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - ChangeSetName
              properties:
                ChangeSetName:
                  type: string
                StackName:
                  type: string
                ClientRequestToken:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 128
                DisableRollback:
                  type: boolean
                RetainExceptOnCreate:
                  type: boolean
            examples:
              ExecutechangesetRequestExample:
                summary: Default executeChangeSet request
                x-microcks-default: true
                value:
                  ChangeSetName: example_value
                  StackName: example_value
                  ClientRequestToken: example_value
                  DisableRollback: true
                  RetainExceptOnCreate: true
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Change set execution initiated.
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '404':
          description: Change set not found.
        '409':
          description: Change set is not in a valid state for execution.
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
  /?Action=DeleteChangeSet:
    post:
      operationId: deleteChangeSet
      summary: Delete a Change Set
      description: Deletes the specified change set. Deleting change sets ensures that no one executes the wrong change set. Only change sets in CREATE_COMPLETE or FAILED status can be deleted.
      tags:
      - Change Sets
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/VersionParam'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/x-www-form-urlencoded:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - ChangeSetName
              properties:
                ChangeSetName:
                  type: string
                StackName:
                  type: string
            examples:
              DeletechangesetRequestExample:
                summary: Default deleteChangeSet request
                x-microcks-default: true
                value:
                  ChangeSetName: example_value
                  StackName: example_value
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Change set deleted successfully.
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '404':
          description: Change set not found.
        '409':
          description: Change set cannot be deleted in current status.
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
  /?Action=ListChangeSets:
    post:
      operationId: listChangeSets
      summary: List All Change Sets for a Stack
      description: Returns the ID and status of each active change set for a stack. For example, CloudFormation lists change sets that are in the CREATE_IN_PROGRESS or CREATE_COMPLETE status.
      tags:
      - Change Sets
      parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/VersionParam'
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/x-www-form-urlencoded:
            schema:
              type: object
              required:
              - StackName
              properties:
                StackName:
                  type: string
                NextToken:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 1024
            examples:
              ListchangesetsRequestExample:
                summary: Default listChangeSets request
                x-microcks-default: true
                value:
                  StackName: example_value
                  NextToken: example_value
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Change set summaries returned.
          content:
            application/xml:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  ListChangeSetsResult:
                    type: object
                    properties:
                      Summaries:
                        type: array
                        items:
                          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ChangeSetSummary'
                      NextToken:
                        type: string
              examples:
                Listchangesets200Example:
                  summary: Default listChangeSets 200 response
                  x-microcks-default: true
                  value:
                    ListChangeSetsResult:
                      Summaries:
                      - StackId: '500123'
                        StackName: example_value
                        ChangeSetId: '500123'
                        ChangeSetName: example_value
                        ExecutionStatus: UNAVAILABLE
                        Status: CREATE_PENDING
                        StatusReason: example_value
                        CreationTime: '2026-01-15T10:30:00Z'
                        Description: A sample description.
                        IncludeNestedStacks: true
                        ImportExistingResources: true
                        ParentChangeSetId: '500123'
                        RootChangeSetId: '500123'
                      NextToken: example_value
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ValidationError'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
      x-microcks-operation:
        delay: 0
        dispatcher: FALLBACK
components:
  schemas:
    ErrorResponse:
      type: object
      properties:
        Error:
          type: object
          properties:
            Type:
              type: string
            Code:
              type: string
            Message:
              type: string
          example: example_value
        RequestId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
    ResourceChangeDetail:
      type: object
      properties:
        Target:
          type: object
          properties:
            Attribute:
              type: string
            Name:
              type: string
            RequiresRecreation:
              type: string
              enum:
              - Never
              - Conditionally
              - Always
          example: example_value
        Evaluation:
          type: string
          enum:
          - Static
          - Dynamic
          example: Static
        ChangeSource:
          type: string
          enum:
          - ResourceReference
          - ParameterReference
          - ResourceAttribute
          - DirectModification
          - Automatic
          example: ResourceReference
        CausingEntity:
          type: string
          example: example_value
    Tag:
      type: object
      required:
      - Key
      - Value
      properties:
        Key:
          type: string
          description: Tag key.
          minLength: 1
          maxLength: 128
          example: example_value
        Value:
          type: string
          description: Tag value.
          minLength: 0
          maxLength: 256
          example: example_value
    ChangeSetSummary:
      type: object
      properties:
        StackId:
          type: string
          description: The ID of the stack with which the change set is associated.
          example: '500123'
        StackName:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        ChangeSetId:
          type: string
          description: The ARN of the change set.
          example: '500123'
        ChangeSetName:
          type: string
          maxLength: 128
          example: example_value
        ExecutionStatus:
          type: string
          enum:
          - UNAVAILABLE
          - AVAILABLE
          - EXECUTE_IN_PROGRESS
          - EXECUTE_COMPLETE
          - EXECUTE_FAILED
          - OBSOLETE
          example: UNAVAILABLE
        Status:
          type: string
          enum:
          - CREATE_PENDING
          - CREATE_IN_PROGRESS
          - CREATE_COMPLETE
          - DELETE_PENDING
          - DELETE_IN_PROGRESS
          - DELETE_COMPLETE
          - DELETE_FAILED
          - FAILED
          example: CREATE_PENDING
        StatusReason:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        CreationTime:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          example: '2026-01-15T10:30:00Z'
        Description:
          type: string
          maxLength: 1024
          example: A sample description.
        IncludeNestedStacks:
          type: boolean
          example: true
        ImportExistingResources:
          type: boolean
          example: true
        ParentChangeSetId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
        RootChangeSetId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
    RollbackTrigger:
      type: object
      required:
      - Arn
      - Type
      properties:
        Arn:
          type: string
          description: The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the rollback trigger.
          example: example_value
        Type:
          type: string
          description: The resource type of the rollback trigger.
          example: example_value
    RollbackConfiguration:
      type: object
      properties:
        RollbackTriggers:
          type: array
          description: The triggers to monitor during stack creation or update.
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/RollbackTrigger'
          maxItems: 5
          example: []
        MonitoringTimeInMinutes:
          type: integer
          description: The amount of time to monitor after stack deployment.
          minimum: 0
          maximum: 180
          example: 10
    Parameter:
      type: object
      properties:
        ParameterKey:
          type: string
          description: The key associated with the parameter.
          example: example_value
        ParameterValue:
          type: string
          description: The input value associated with the parameter.
          example: example_value
        UsePreviousValue:
          type: boolean
          description: Use the existing parameter value during stack updates.
          example: true
        ResolvedValue:
          type: string
          description: The value that resolves to for SSM parameter types.
          example: example_value
    ResourceChange:
      type: object
      properties:
        Action:
          type: string
          enum:
          - Add
          - Modify
          - Remove
          - Import
          - Dynamic
          example: Add
        LogicalResourceId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
        PhysicalResourceId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
        ResourceType:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        Replacement:
          type: string
          enum:
          - 'True'
          - 'False'
          - Conditional
          example: 'True'
        Scope:
          type: array
          items:
            type: string
          example: []
        Details:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ResourceChangeDetail'
          example: []
    ChangeSetDetail:
      type: object
      properties:
        ChangeSetName:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        ChangeSetId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
        StackId:
          type: string
          example: '500123'
        StackName:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        Description:
          type: string
          example: A sample description.
        Parameters:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Parameter'
          example: []
        CreationTime:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          example: '2026-01-15T10:30:00Z'
        ExecutionStatus:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        Status:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        StatusReason:
          type: string
          example: example_value
        NotificationARNs:
          type: array
          items:
            type: string
          example: []
        RollbackConfiguration:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/RollbackConfiguration'
        Capabilities:
          type: array
          items:
            type: string
          example: []
        Tags:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Tag'
          example: []
        Changes:
          type: array
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/Change'
          example: []
        IncludeNestedStacks:
          type: boolean
          example: true
        NextToken:
          type: string
          example: example_value
    Change:
      type: object
      properties:
        Type:
          type: string
          enum:
          - Resource
          example: Resource
        ResourceChange:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ResourceChange'
  parameters:
    VersionParam:
      name: Version
      in: query
      required: true
      schema:
        type: string
        default: '2010-05-15'
      description: The API version. Fixed to 2010-05-15.
  responses:
    InternalError:
      description: An internal service error occurred.
      content:
        application/xml:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
    ValidationError:
      description: The input fails to satisfy the constraints specified by the service.
      content:
        application/xml:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
  securitySchemes:
    AWS_Signature_V4:
      type: apiKey
      name: Authorization
      in: header
      description: AWS Signature Version 4 authentication.